Background: Advances in the use of laparoscopic surgery, especially in the biliary apparatus interference makes the need to revise the anatomical data of the gallbladder (GB) more important. Variations of the extra-hepatic biliary apparatus are characterized by large varieties of configurations.
Objective: The aim of this article was to study the morphology of the GB in Sudanese subjects and review the common variations.
Materials And Methods: Dissection of formalin-fixed cadavers' abdomens.
Results: GB is larger in Sudanese subjects than what is described in the standard text books.
Conclusion: Congenital anomalies and anatomical variations of the extra-hepatic biliary tree, although not uncommon, can be of clinical importance. There are some differences in the only size of GB in Sudanese.
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Cureus
December 2024
Trauma and Orthopaedics, Gateshead Health National Health Services (NHS) Foundation Trust, Gateshead, GBR.
Introduction Diabetes is a rapidly growing global health concern, with the World Health Organization (WHO) estimating that 300 million adults will have diabetes by 2025. This chronic condition is associated with complications, including nephropathy, retinopathy, neuropathy, cardiovascular disease, and diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs), which can lead to amputation. Diabetic septic foot (DSF), a severe form of diabetic foot disease, is defined by the WHO as the presence of infection, ulceration, or tissue destruction in the lower limb, often accompanied by neurological abnormalities, peripheral vascular disease, and metabolic complications of diabetes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction The coracoid process is integral to the functionality of the scapula, serving as a crucial attachment point for several muscles involved in shoulder movement and stability. In pathologies and fractures of the coracoid process, understanding the morphometric variations is essential for devising optimal surgical strategies. Given the substantial lack of relevant data, this study aimed to analyze the morphometric variations in the dimensions of the coracoid process among the Sudanese population and evaluate the differences in the measurements in relation to gender.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a condition that occurs when a blood clot forms in a vein. VTE includes deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE). Regular monitoring and risk assessment are crucial for effectively using VTE prevention measures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Life
September 2024
Department of Optometry, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Qassim University, Buraydah, Saudi Arabia.
Cureus
October 2024
Fellowship of the Royal College of Surgeons of Ireland (FRCSI), Faculty of Medicine, University of Khartoum, Soba Teaching Hospital, Khartoum, SDN.
Background: Postoperative fluid and electrolyte management is crucial for adequate patients' recovery and healing. This audit aimed to assess the current practice of postoperative intravenous fluids (IV) and electrolyte administration and investigate postoperative electrolyte disturbances.
Method: This study was conducted at Soba Teaching Hospital and comprised two cycles, it examined adult patients who underwent abdominal surgery and were exclusively on postoperative intravenous fluid therapy for at least one day.
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