Background And Purpose: In Rotterdam, patient-specific hyperthermia (HT) treatment planning (HTP) is applied for all deep head and neck (H&N) HT treatments. In this paper we introduce VEDO (the Visualisation Tool for Electromagnetic Dosimetry and Optimisation), the software tool required, and demonstrate its value for HTP-guided online complaint-adaptive (CA) steering based on specific absorption rate (SAR) optimisation during a H&N HT treatment.
Materials And Methods: VEDO integrates CA steering, visualisation of the SAR patterns and mean tumour SAR (SAR(target)) optimisation in a single screen. The pre-calculated electromagnetic fields are loaded into VEDO. During treatment, VEDO shows the SAR pattern, overlaid on the patients' CT-scan, corresponding to the actually applied power settings and it can (re-)optimise the SAR pattern to minimise SAR at regions where the patient senses discomfort while maintaining a high SAR(target).
Results: The potential of the quantitative SAR steering approach using VEDO is demonstrated by analysis of the first treatment in which VEDO was used for two patients using the HYPERcollar. These cases show that VEDO allows response to power-related complaints of the patient and to quantify the change in absolute SAR: increasing either SAR(target) from 96 to 178 W/kg (case 1); or show that the first SAR distribution was already optimum (case 2).
Conclusion: This analysis shows that VEDO facilitates a quantitative treatment strategy allowing standardised application of HT by technicians of different HT centres, which will potentially lead to improved treatment quality and the possibility of tracking the effectiveness of different treatment strategies.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/02656736.2013.783934 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
November 2024
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, 84156-83111, Iran.
Artificial intelligence (AI) methods attempt to simulate the behavior and the neural activity of the brain. In particular, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) offer state-of-the-art models of the ventral visual stream. Furthermore, no proposed model estimates the distance between objects as a function of the dorsal stream.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Ther
October 2024
Department of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Gut
August 2024
Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Groningen, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
Objective: Improving patient selection and development of biological therapies such as vedolizumab in IBD requires a thorough understanding of the mechanism of action and target binding, thereby providing individualised treatment strategies. We aimed to visualise the macroscopic and microscopic distribution of intravenous injected fluorescently labelled vedolizumab, vedo-800CW, and identify its target cells using fluorescence molecular imaging (FMI).
Design: Forty three FMI procedures were performed, which consisted of macroscopic in vivo assessment during endoscopy, followed by macroscopic and microscopic ex vivo imaging.
Inflamm Bowel Dis
May 2024
Clinic of General Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Background: The aim of this observational, real-world evidence, modified intention-to-treat (mITT) study based on prospectively collected data from the VEDOIBD registry was to compare the effectiveness of vedolizumab (VEDO) vs antitumor necrosis factor (anti-TNF) in biologic-naïve Crohn's disease (CD) patients.
Methods: Between 2017 and 2020, 557 CD patients starting therapy with VEDO or anti-TNF were consecutively enrolled in 45 IBD centers across Germany. Per study protocol, the analysis excluded biologic-experienced patients and those with a missing Harvey-Bradshaw Index score, resulting in a final sample of 327 biologic-naïve CD patients.
Aliment Pharmacol Ther
August 2023
Competence Network IBD, Kiel, Germany.
Background: This observational real-world evidence (RWE) study is based on prospectively collected data from the VEDO registry study.
Aim: To compare the effectiveness of vedolizumab and anti-TNF agents in biologic-naïve patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) at the end of induction and during maintenance treatment.
Methods: Between 2017 and 2020, we enrolled 512 patients with UC starting therapy with vedolizumab or an anti-TNF agent in 45 IBD centres across Germany.
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