We describe a 12-year-old girl, simultaneously presenting with colonic adenocarcinoma and medulloblastoma from bialleic deletions in the mismatch repair gene PMS2. Her distinctive physical and clinical findings are characteristic of constitutional mismatch repair deficiency syndrome. Earlier recognition of such findings may permit better screening and more effective treatment.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2013.03.007 | DOI Listing |
Neoplasma
December 2024
Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuchang, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Many lines of evidence suggest that circular RNAs (circRNAs) are closely associated with the occurrence and progression of colon cancer. The objective of this study was to investigate the regulatory effects and mechanisms of circ_0075829 on ferroptosis and immune escape in colon cancer. We utilized colon cancer cell lines and a xenograft mouse model to analyze the function of circ_0075829 in vitro and in vivo.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACG Case Rep J
January 2025
Department of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH.
Breast cancer (BC) is a common cancer in females. Spread to the gastrointestinal tract is rare. This is a 61-year-old woman with history of T2N0M0 lobular BC treated 5 years earlier.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Division of Cancer and Genetics, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Heath Park, Cardiff, CF14 4XN, UK.
The location of a patient's colorectal cancer (CRC) influences their outcome but inherited factors may also be involved. We studied 1899 patients with advanced CRC (514 had proximal colonic, 493 distal colonic and 892 rectal tumours) and carried out genome-wide association studies for survival. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) suggestive of association (P < 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGut Microbes
December 2025
Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Background: Invasive bacterial biofilms are implicated in colorectal cancer. However, their prevalence on histologically normal tissues and polyps is not well established, and risk factors of biofilms have not been previously investigated. Here we evaluated potential procedural and demographic risk factors associated with biofilm status using a cross-sectional observational cohort.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAbdom Radiol (NY)
January 2025
Department of Radiology, Radiation Oncology Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute,. Sichuan Cancer Center, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, 610000, Chengdu, China.
Objective: This study evaluates the potential of dual-energy CT (DECT) for preoperative prediction of tumor budding (TB) and lymphovascular invasion (LVI) in colon cancer.
Methods: This prospective study enrolled 153 patients (mean age 61.33 years ± 0.
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