In this Letter, we derive an entropic Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) steering inequality for continuous-variable systems using only experimentally measured discrete probability distributions and details of the measurement apparatus. We use this inequality to witness EPR steering between the positions and momenta of photon pairs generated in spontaneous parametric down-conversion. We examine the asymmetry between parties in this inequality, and show that this asymmetry can be used to reduce the technical requirements of experimental setups intended to demonstrate the EPR paradox. Furthermore, we develop a more stringent steering inequality that is symmetric between parties, and use it to show that the down-converted photon pairs also exhibit symmetric EPR steering.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.130407 | DOI Listing |
J Anim Sci
January 2024
Institute for Future Farming Systems, CQUniversity, Rockhampton, QLD, Australia.
Two experiments were conducted to determine the potential for the essential oil blend Agolin Ruminant L (Agolin) to reduce enteric methane (CH4) emissions from beef cattle when delivered via drinking water. Experiment 1 evaluated aqueous solutions of Agolin (50 mg/L) and a nonprotein nitrogen and mineral solution (uPRO ORANGE [uPRO]; 1.7 mL/L) individually and in combination, where Agolin was added to concentrated uPRO at 3%, 4.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev Lett
May 2024
CAS Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.
Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) steering, a distinctive quantum correlation, reveals a unique and inherent asymmetry. This research delves into the multifaceted asymmetry of EPR steering within high-dimensional quantum systems, exploring both theoretical frameworks and experimental validations. We introduce the concept of genuine high-dimensional one-way steering, wherein a high Schmidt number of bipartite quantum states is demonstrable in one steering direction but not reciprocally.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
May 2024
College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266100, People's Republic of China.
Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) steering is commonly shared among multiple observers by utilizing unsharp measurements. Nevertheless, their usage is restricted to local measurements and does not encompass all nonlocal measurement-based cases. In this work, a method for finding beneficial local measurement settings has been expanded to include nonlocal measurement cases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEinstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) steering, an important resource in quantum information, describes the ability of one party to influence the state of another party through local measurements. It differs from Bell nonlocality and entanglement due to its asymmetric property. EPR steering swapping allows two spatially independent parties to present EPR steering without direct interaction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEntanglement potentials are a promising way to quantify the nonclassicality of single-mode states. They are defined by the amount of entanglement (expressed by, e.g.
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