We report the first documented case of ovarian metastasis from a jejunal primary adenocarcinoma in an Australian patient. The presentation was unusual, initially a suspicious abdominal nodule in the epigastric area, which turned out to be an adenocarcinoma of possible intestinal origin. Gastroscopy and colonoscopy were performed with no suspicious lesion identified. Abdominal and pelvic ultrasound imaging showed a complex pelvic mass suspicious of ovarian cancer. Laparoscopy was performed to exclude possibility of ovarian cancer and small bowel cancer. The ovarian mass showed similar features from the epigastric nodule, again suggestive of intestinal primary. Definitive diagnosis was obtained when the patient represented 2 months later with malignant bowel obstruction requiring palliative resection of the proximal jejunum. This case demonstrates the difficulty in diagnosing ovarian metastasis from a small bowel primary, which has the potential to mimic an ovarian primary tumour clinically, and a large bowel or ovarian primary pathologically.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2013-008842 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
November 2024
2nd Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gynecologic Oncology Unit, Ippokrateio General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GRC.
Ovarian squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is a rare entity among primary ovarian cancers. This type of cancer typically originates from the transformation of mature cystic teratomas, commonly known as dermoid cysts, and occasionally from associations with endometriosis or Brenner's tumors. The typical clinical scenario involves presentation in postmenopausal women, with symptoms arising from tumor growth or metastasis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTransl Oncol
December 2024
Laboratory of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China. Electronic address:
Background: Lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase 3 (LPCAT3) promotes ferroptosis through the incorporating polyunsaturated fatty acids into membrane phospholipids, however, its role in serous ovarian cancer remains unclear. Here explored cancer proliferation and metastasis after modulating LPCAP3.
Methods: LPCAT3 protein in ovarian cancer tissues was detected using bioinformatic and immunohistoche mical assays.
Curr Oncol
December 2024
Department of Digestive Surgery and Digestive Surgical Oncology, Jules Bordet Institute, The Brussels University Hospital (H.U.B), Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Meylemeersch Street 90, 1070 Brussels, Belgium.
Ovarian cancer (OC) is diagnosed at a locally advanced stage in two-thirds of cases. The first line of treatment consists of cytoreductive surgery (CRS) combined with neoadjuvant and/or adjuvant chemotherapy. However, CRS can be associated with high rates of postoperative complications (POCs), and detection of fragile patients at high risk of POCs is important.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiscov Med
December 2024
Department of the Second Ward of Gynecology, Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital of Gansu Provincial, 730000 Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Backgrounds: Recent studies have proven the oncogenic role of kinesin family member 20A () in several cancers. Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) were reported to participate in tumor initiation and metastasis. In this study, we aimed to explore the detailed mechanism underlying in regulating the progression of ovarian cancer and its involvement with TAMs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCell Death Dis
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Ovarian cancer (OC) is prone to adipose tissue metastasis. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain elusive. Here, we observed that omental adipocytes were induced into cancer-associated adipocytes (CAAs) by OC-derived TGF-β1 to establish a pre-metastatic niche (PMN) through collagen and fibronectin secretion.
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