We demonstrate a novel method of mid-infrared (mid-IR) supercontinuum (SC) generation with the use of a 2 µm gain-switched self-mode-locked thulium-doped fiber laser. SC radiation ranging from ~1.9 to 3.8 µm wavelength, generated in a single-mode ZBLAN fiber with a zero-dispersion wavelength (ZDW) shifted to ~1.9 µm, is reported. An average output power of 0.74 W with 0.27 W at wavelengths longer than 2.4 µm was measured. It is, to the best of our knowledge, the first report on such an approach to generate a mid-IR SC in optical fibers.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.21.007851 | DOI Listing |
A silica volume Bragg grating (VBG) is used to filter the light of a mid-infrared (mid-IR) supercontinuum laser. The VBG with a 7 µm period was inscribed with 800 nm pulses with a 100 fs duration and the phase-mask technique over a glass thickness of 3 mm. Despite silica's absorption, the VBG allows obtaining a narrowband light source tunable from 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis paper presents an experimental study of broadband mid-IR amplification that is carried out, for the first time, to the best of our knowledge, in an erbium-doped tungsten tellurite fiber. A simple, robust supercontinuum source based on a tapered germanate fiber is developed as a seed input in the region of 1.5-3 µm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSupercontinuum sources are all-fiber pulsed laser-driven systems that provide high power spectral densities within ultra-broadband spectral ranges. The tailored process of generating broadband, bright, and spectrally flat supercontinua-through a complex interplay of linear and non-linear processes-has been recently pushed further towards longer wavelengths and has evolved enough to enter the field of mid-infrared (mid-IR) spectroscopy. In this work, we review the current state and perspectives of this technology that offers laser-like emission properties and instantaneous broadband spectral coverage comparable to thermal emitters.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChalcogenide glass possesses outstanding advantages, such as supercontinuum generation, but its nonlinear applications were limited by large zero-dispersion wavelength (ZDW). Traditional suspended-core fibers can shift the ZDW to near IR with a tiny core size of less than 5 µm but a large evanescent wave loss exists in these fibers. In this paper, we prepared a novel suspended-core fiber (SCF) based on chalcohalide glasses for the first time via the extrusion method, in which the ZDW of the fundamental mode in the fiber with a core size of larger than 30 µm was successfully shifted to 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2021
Science and Education Center for Photonics and IR-Technology, Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, Russia, 105005.
The duration reduction and the peak power increase of ultrashort pulses generated by all-fiber sources at a wavelength of [Formula: see text] are urgent tasks. Finding an effective and easy way to improve these characteristics of ultrafast lasers can allow a broad implementation of wideband coherent supercontinuum sources in the mid-IR range required for various applications. As an alternative approach to sub-100 fs pulse generation, we present an ultrafast all-fiber amplifier based on a normal-dispersion germanosilicate thulium-doped active fiber and a large-mode-area silica-fiber compressor.
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