The methods applied and the typical influences affecting representative measurements of radionuclides contained in ground-level aerosols are summarized. The activity concentrations of (7)Be, (22)Na, (40)K, (137)Cs, and (210)Pb were determined in weekly collected samples and the ratio "sample A/sample B" was calculated over a period of 5 years. The results are compared with findings from literature. The estimation of the limits of comparability and reliability were extended to (22)Na, (40)K, (137)Cs, and (210)Pb measurements.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apradiso.2013.03.030 | DOI Listing |
J Environ Radioact
December 2016
LARUEX, Environmental Radioactivity Laboratory, Dpt. Applied Physics, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, Avda. Universidad s/n, 10003, Cáceres, Spain. Electronic address:
The anthropogenic (Cs, Sr, Pu and Am) and naturally occurring radionuclide (K, U, Th, Ra and Pb) content in near surface air present seasonal variations related to natural processes, such as soil erosion, resuspension of fine particles of soil and radon exhalation from soil (Pb). The objective is to analyze seasonal variations of their concentrations and compare with radiological events (Fukushima fallout and wild fire) in a location without any known source of anthropogenic radionuclides. The Pb, K, and Cs presented annual variations, with maximum activity levels in summer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Environ Radioact
January 2017
The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences (IFJ PAN), Radzikowskiego 152, 31-342 Krakow, Poland.
The results of the sum of dry and wet activity deposition for naturally occurring Be, Pb, K, Na and anthropogenic Cs radionuclides in Krakow (Southern Poland) for the samples collected over 10 years (from August 2005 to July 2015) are presented and discussed. The radionuclides were determined using low background gamma spectrometry with HPGe detectors. Additionally, in this paper there are shown the results of activity concentrations in water from air precipitation for Be, Pb, Na, K and Cs radioisotopes from the period of 7 years (from August 2008 to July 2015).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Radioanal Nucl Chem
March 2014
The Henryk Niewodniczański Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Radzikowskiego 152, 31-342 Kraków, Poland.
A low background gamma spectrometer with an Etruscan, 2500 years old lead shield and a muon veto detector were applied to study Na and Be activity concentration in ground level air aerosol samples collected weekly over the years 2003-2006 in Kraków. Each sample was formed with ca 100 000 m of passed air, collected with two parallel ASS-500 high volume air samplers. The results for K and Cs are also presented for reference and comparison.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAppl Radiat Isot
November 2013
Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB), Bundesallee 100, 38116 Braunschweig, Germany.
The methods applied and the typical influences affecting representative measurements of radionuclides contained in ground-level aerosols are summarized. The activity concentrations of (7)Be, (22)Na, (40)K, (137)Cs, and (210)Pb were determined in weekly collected samples and the ratio "sample A/sample B" was calculated over a period of 5 years. The results are compared with findings from literature.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAppl Radiat Isot
May 2009
National Radiation Protection Institute, Bartoskova 28, 140 00 Prague, Czech Republic.
Activity concentrations of radionuclides in the atmosphere have been monitored for over 21 years in the Czech Republic, at present at 10 sampling sites. Results of long-time observation of the radionuclides (137)Cs, (7)Be, (210)Pb, (22)Na, (40)K, (238)Pu, (239,240)Pu, (90)Sr, (85)Kr and (14)C and statistical analysis of the data from the monitoring site in Prague are given in the paper. In 2007 mean activity concentrations of monitored radionuclides at Prague monitoring site in Bq/m(3) were: (85)Kr, 1.
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