Background: The study's aim was to evaluate the anti-inflammatory effect and influence on gastric mucosa after the combined administration of ketoprofen and zinc hydroaspartate (ZHA, 60 mg/kg).
Methods: Antiedematous activity was determined according toWinter et al., analgesic activity according to the Randall and Selitto test, the influence on gastric mucosa in accordance to Komatsu.
Results: Single and subchronic administration of ZHA and single ketoprofen po caused a significant reduction of the rat hind paw edema in comparison to the control groups. ZHA alone administrated ip four times was active after the 1st, 2nd and 3rd h from the carrageenan injection.
Conclusions: ZHA enhanced the anti-inflammatory effect of ketoprofen.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1734-1140(13)70981-2 | DOI Listing |
Behav Brain Res
February 2023
Peking University Sixth Hospital, Peking University Institute of Mental Health, NHC Key Laboratory of Mental Health (Peking University), National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University Sixth Hospital), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Research Unit (No. 2018RU006), Peking University, Beijing 100191, China; Peking-Tsinghua Center for Life Sciences and PKU-IDG/McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Peking University, 100871 Beijing, China. Electronic address:
Large amount of zinc (100 µM even up to 300 µM) is released from the nerve terminals in response to high frequency neuronal stimulation in certain brain regions including hippocampus and amygdala. However, its precise pharmacological effect is poorly understood. Here, we investigated the role of extracellular zinc (endogenous zinc) and exogenous zinc in memory formation using contextual fear conditioning (CFC) model.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeuropharmacology
October 2017
Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Department of Neurobiology, 31-343, Kraków, Smętna Street 12, Poland.
Short and long acting NMDA receptor (NMDAR) antagonists exert their antidepressant-like effects by activating signaling pathways involved in the synthesis of synaptic proteins and formation of new synaptic connections in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) of rats. The blockade of the ERK pathway abolishes ketamine and Ro 25-6981 antidepressant potency. However, the role of ERK in the antidepressant-like activity of short acting NMDAR antagonists is still unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmacol Biochem Behav
September 2017
Department of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University Cairo, Egypt.
Background: Recently, depression has been envisioned as more than an alteration in neurotransmitters centered around receptor signaling pathways. Consequently, the precise mechanisms of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant drugs such as fluoxetine are being revisited. Zinc is a trace element that has been long implicated in the psychopathology and therapy of depression.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInflammopharmacology
December 2017
Department of Radioligands, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Medyczna 9, 30-688, Krakow, Poland.
Because of numerous indications and high availability, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are among the most commonly prescribed and used medicines in the world. However, long-term therapy with and improper use of NSAIDs may lead to gastrointestinal damage. Therefore, improving the therapeutic index of the existing drugs has become a priority over the past decades.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmacol Rep
June 2017
Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Department of Neuropsychopharmacology, Kraków, Poland.
Background: The present study sought to further evaluate the role of the serotonergic system especially the postsynaptic 5-HT1A receptors (5-HT1AR) in the mechanism of antidepressant action of zinc.
Methods: Messenger RNA (mRNA), protein level, and 5-HT1AR density as well as the rate of monoamine (dopamine, DA, and serotonin) metabolism in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) and hippocampus (Hp) of rats subjected to acute and chronic (21days) zinc (5mg Zn/kg) treatment were measured.
Results: Acute or chronic zinc treatment did not induce any changes in 5-HT1AR mRNA levels in the PFC or Hp of rats.
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