Tc13Tul antigen is expressed in the mammalian stages of Trypanosoma cruzi, the etiological agent of Chagas' disease. Here, we designed and validated an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay using the recombinant Tc13Tul (Tc13Tul-ELISA) and found that it had 82.5% sensitivity and 97.05% of specificity. To evaluate whether the decrease in antibodies against Tc13Tul may be used as an early marker of the effect of chemotherapy with benznidazole, sera from 30 T. cruzi-infected children were evaluated by Tc13Tul-ELISA before and after benznidazole treatment. While in Group A (6 months-4 years old, n = 16) the decrease of more than 30% of Tc13Tul-ELISA values showed a sensitivity similar to that of conventional serology (CS); in Group B, (5-12 years old, n = 14) the decrease of Tc13Tul-ELISA values was a better parameter than negativization of CS to monitor the impact of treatment. Therefore, the dosage of anti-Tc13Tul antibodies may be useful as a methodology complementary to CS to evaluate chagasic patients undergoing chemotherapy with benznidazole.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2013.02.028DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

enzyme-linked immunosorbent
8
immunosorbent assay
8
tc13tul antigen
8
trypanosoma cruzi
8
chemotherapy benznidazole
8
years decrease
8
tc13tul-elisa values
8
assay utilizes
4
tc13tul
4
utilizes tc13tul
4

Similar Publications

Epidemiology of caprine brucellosis in family farms in the south east of Algeria.

Vet Ital

September 2024

Department of Veterinary Management of Animal Resources, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Liège, Belgium.

This cross-sectional study aimed to estimate the seroprevalence and the potential risk factors of Brucella infection among goats in family farms in the southern east of Algeria. A total of 196 sera samples were randomly collected from 59 family farms and tested in parallel by Rose Bengal test (RBT) and indirect ELISA (iELISA). A structured questionnaire was used to collect information on potential risk factors.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Development of a Synthetic VP1 Protein Peptide-Based ELISA to Detect Antibodies Against Porcine Bocavirus Group 3.

Viruses

December 2024

Xinjiang Key Laboratory of New Drug Study and Creation for Herbivorous Animals (XJ-KLNDSCHA), College of Veterinary Medicine, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China.

Porcine bocavirus (PBoV), classified within the genus Bocaparvovirus, has been reported worldwide. PBoV has been divided into group 1, group 2, and group 3. PBoV group 3 (G3) viruses are the most prevalent in China.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Hantaviruses are zoonotic pathogens associated with severe human diseases such as hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome and hantavirus pulmonary syndrome. Despite the extensive study of rodent-borne hantaviruses, research on bat-associated hantaviruses remains limited. This study aimed to investigate the seroprevalence and cross-reactivity of neotropical bat samples with rodent- and bat-associated recombinant hantavirus nucleoproteins (rNPs) to improve hantavirus surveillance in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Challenges of BTV-Group Specific Serology Testing: No One Test Fits All.

Viruses

November 2024

The Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), Australian Animal Health Laboratory, Australian Centre for Disease Preparedness, 5 Portarlington Road, East Geelong, VIC 3219, Australia.

A newly formatted enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the detection of antibodies to bluetongue virus (BTV) was developed and validated for bovine and ovine sera and plasma. Validation of the new sandwich ELISA (sELISA) was achieved with 949 negative bovine and ovine sera from BTV endemic and non-endemic areas of Australia and 752 BTV positive (field and experimental) sera verified by VNT and/or PCR. The test diagnostic sensitivity (DSe) and diagnostic specificity (DSp) were 99.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The Vero cell rabies vaccine is currently the most widely used human rabies vaccine. However, owing to the presence of residual host cell DNA (HCD) in the final product and the potential tumorigenicity of the DNA of high-passage Vero cells, the WHO not only sets a limit on the number of times cells used in production can be passaged, but also imposes strict requirements on the amount of residual HCD in the final vaccine product.

Objectives: To systematically reduce the HCD level in the final vaccine product, multiple purification steps are included in the vaccine production process.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!