Microbial transformation of clerodane lactone (1) by a plant pathogen fungus, Rhizopus stolonifer, resulted in the production of metabolites 3 and 4. While incubation of clerodane methyl ester (2) by R. stolonifer yielded metabolites 5-8. The structures of the transformed products were determined by the spectroscopic techniques and compounds 4, 7 and 8 were found. The antibacterial activity of clerodane diterpenoids 1 and 2 and their metabolites 3-8 were also studied. The metabolites 3-7 showed moderate activities against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms. While metabolite 8 showed a moderate activity against Gram-positive organisms and a good activity against Gram-negative organisms.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2013.02.007 | DOI Listing |
Nat Prod Bioprospect
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, 550014, People's Republic of China.
Teucrifarides A-D (1-4), four previously unreported neo-clerodane-type diterpenoids, combined with sixteen known analogs (5-20), were purified from Teucrium quadrifarium. The absolute forma of compounds 1-4 were determined via spectroscopic and ECD calculation methods, together with X-ray crystallography experiments. Among them, compound 1 possessed a 5,20-epoxy ring featuring a unique cage-like 12-oxatricyclo [5.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSmall Methods
January 2025
School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200030, China.
Phytochemistry
December 2024
Key Laboratory of Ethnic Medicine Resource Chemistry, Ministry of Education, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, 650500, Yunnan, People's Republic of China; Yunnan Key Laboratory of Chiral Functional Substance Research and Application, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, 650504, People's Republic of China. Electronic address:
Fibraurea recisa Pierre is a vine plant and its vine stems are used as a traditional Chinese medicine to treat heat toxin, constipation, diarrhea, sore throat, eye inflammation, carbuncles, and skin ulcers. The alkaloid chemical composition of this plant has been extensively studied; however, investigations into non-alkaloid components remain limited. In this study, phytochemical studies of the vine stems of F.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChin J Nat Med
November 2024
Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource, Ministry of Education, Yunnan Characteristic Plant Extraction Laboratory, Yunnan Key Laboratory of Research and Development for Natural Products, State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-Resources in Yunnan, School of Pharmacy and School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650500, China; Southwest United Graduate School, Kunming 650592, China. Electronic address:
Two new nor-ent-halimane diterpenes and three previously unreported nor-clerodane diterpenes, designated callicaintides A-E (1-5), were isolated from Callicarpa integerrima. Compounds 1 and 2 feature a distinctive 5/6-membered ring system, while compounds 3-5 are characterized by progressively truncated carbon skeletons, containing 18, 17, and 16 carbons, respectively. In addition, four known compounds 6-9 were also identified.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
October 2024
Institute of Chemistry, São Paulo State University, UNESP, Francisco Degni 55, 14800-900, Araraquara, SP, Brazil.
Sw. (Salicaceae) is noted for its morphological and chemical plasticity and pharmacological properties. The present study investigates two of its varieties: var.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!