The aim of this study was to evaluate whether unburned carbon particles present in fly ash can help in the retention of S, Cl, Br, As, Se, Cu, Ni, Zn, Ga, Ge, Rb, and Pb out of flue gas during the coal combustion at fluidised-bed power station where the coal was combusted along with limestone. The competitive influence of 10%-25% CaO in fly ashes on the distribution of studied elements was studied as well to be clear which factor governs behaviour of studied elements. Except of S (with significant association with CaO) and Rb and Pb (with major affinity to Al2O3) the statistically significant and positive correlation coefficients were calculated for the relations between unburned carbon content and Br (0.959), Cl (0.957), Cu (0.916), Se (0.898), Ni (0.866), As (0.861), Zn (0.742), Ge (0.717), and Ga (0.588) content. The results suggest that the unburned carbon is promising material in terms of flue gas cleaning even if contained in highly calcareous fly ashes.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1001-0742(11)60981-9DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

unburned carbon
16
flue gas
12
carbon content
8
fly ash
8
fly ashes
8
studied elements
8
unburned
4
fly
4
content fly
4
ash retention
4

Similar Publications

Retention forestry involves leaving single or groups of unharvested trees within harvest areas. Patch retention, which resembles structures such as unburned patches remaining after wildfire, is one practice implemented within the framework of Ecosystem-based Forest Management (EBM), which seeks to use natural forests as a model and minimize differences in natural and managed forests. Despite the widespread adoption of patch retention practices, few comparisons of the attributes of postfire and postharvest islands, or their drivers, have been made.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In this study, a series of experiments are done to analyze the effect of bluff body geometry on the NO reduction of a natural gas-air stratified swirl burner. The stratified burner of Cambridge University is chosen to study the mentioned geometrical effect, and the geometry modification of bluff body is used as a simple method for NO reduction, which can be easily applied to the systems using these burners, including gas turbines. The bluff body geometrical change to an annular bluff body is inspired by the fact that the areas in which the edge of the bluff body is in contact with the unburned flow have lower temperatures, which can drastically affect combustion parameters, especially emissions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Prescribed burning effects on carbon and nutrient cycling processes in peatlands of Greater Khingan Mountains, Northeast China.

Sci Total Environ

January 2025

State Key Laboratory of Black Soils Conservation and Utilization, Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shengbei Street 4888, 130102 Changchun, China; Key Laboratory of Wetland Ecology and Environment, Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shengbei Street 4888, 130102 Changchun, China. Electronic address:

Peatlands are significant global carbon sinks; however, their carbon storage functions are vulnerable to human activities. In the Greater Khingan Mountains of Northeast China, where forest and peatland ecosystems are interspersed extensively, prescribed burning is conducted annually on peatlands to prevent major forest fires. To investigate the effect of prescribed burning on carbon and nutrient cycling processes in peatlands, we conducted a three-year experiment in the Greater Khingan Mountains.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Phytoliths are significant for plants as a source of bioavailable silicon and act as a sink for carbon and heavy metals in soils.
  • This study examines how fire influences carbon content and solubility in phytoliths from six grass species and various forest areas, revealing that fire alters these properties.
  • The findings indicate that open fire impacts phytolith carbon content and preservation in soils, highlighting the need for further research on fire’s role in carbon sequestration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Experimental Study on the Effect of Ammonia on Combustion and Emission Characteristics of a Spark Ignition Engine Fueled with Hydrogen.

ACS Omega

November 2024

Control and Equipment Department, Anhui Tern Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd., Hefei 230000, China.

Using hydrogen and its compounds as fuel is one of the key ways to achieve zero carbon emissions in internal combustion engines. Due to the difference in fuel properties of hydrogen and ammonia, mixing the two can make up for each other's shortcomings in combustion performance. Therefore, this paper studies the effects of ammonia addition on the combustion and emission characteristics of a SI commercial hydrogen engine, and studies the differences in these effects under different excess air ratios.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!