Background: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) might increase the risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE), and risks might differ by type of NSAID. Compared with men, women have a higher incidence of VTE at younger age, and they more often use NSAIDs.
Objectives: To assess risks of VTE in young and middle-aged women in association with use of NSAIDs.
Patients/methods: In a nationwide case–control study (Thrombo Embolism Hormone Study) performed in Sweden 2003–2009, we included as cases 1433 women, 18 to 64 years of age with a first time VTE. Controls were 1402 randomly selected women, frequency matched by age. Information was obtained by telephone interviews and DNA analyses of blood samples. We calculated adjusted odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) adjusting for degree of immobilization, chronic disease, smoking, body mass index, use of hormonal contraception, hormone therapy or other NSAIDs.
Results: Use of NSAIDs was not associated with increased risks of VTE (OR = 0.98, 95% CI 0.80–1.19). The OR was 0.88 for propionic acid derivatives (95% CI 0.72–1.10), 1.18 for acetic acid derivatives (95% CI 0.82–1.70) and 1.76 for coxibs (95% CI 0.73–4.27). For users of acetic acid derivatives and coxibs, the ORs increased by cumulative dose. Carriership of the prothrombin gene mutation or factor V Leiden had only minor effects on the results.
Conclusions: We found no increased risks of VTE in association with use of NSAIDs. Users of high cumulative doses of acetic acid derivatives and coxibs had the highest risks, suggesting a relationship with cyclooxygenase selectivity and dose.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pds.3436 | DOI Listing |
J Dent Sci
January 2025
Weintraub Center for Reconstructive Biotechnology, UCLA School of Dentistry, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Background/purpose: studies are essential for understanding cellular responses, but traditional culture systems often neglect the three-dimensional (3D) structure of real implants, leading to limitations in cellular recruitment and behavior largely governed by gravity. The objective of this study was to pioneer a novel 3D dynamic osteoblastic culture system for assessing the biological capabilities of dental implants in a more clinically and physiologically relevant manner.
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Department of Dentistry, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Neurosci
January 2025
Jan and Dan Duncan Neurological Research Institute at Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, United States.
Introduction: In the rapidly advancing field of 'omics research, there is an increasing demand for sophisticated bioinformatic tools to enable efficient and consistent data analysis. As biological datasets, particularly metabolomics, become larger and more complex, innovative strategies are essential for deciphering the intricate molecular and cellular networks.
Methods: We introduce a pioneering analytical approach that combines Principal Component Analysis (PCA) with Graphical Lasso (GLASSO).
Food Sci Nutr
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Traditionally fermented sufu is popular because of its flavor, abundance of nutrients, and long shelf life. However, traditional sufu is difficult to produce via industrial processes because of dominant microorganism attenuation during fermentation. Herein, specific protease-producing strains were isolated from traditional sufu.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Sci Technol Lett
September 2022
Department of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States 27599.
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