Chudley-McCullough syndrome (CMS) is characterized by profound sensorineural hearing loss and brain anomalies. Variants in GPSM2 have recently been reported as a cause of CMS by Doherty et al. In this study we have performed exome sequencing of three CMS patients from two unrelated families from the same Dutch village. We identified one homozygous frameshift GPSM2 variants c.1473delG in all patients. We show that this variant arises from a shared, rare haplotype. Since the c.1473delG variant was found in Mennonite settlers, it likely originated in Europe. To support DNA diagnostics, we established an LOVD database for GPSM2 containing all variants thus far described.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.a.35808 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
March 2024
Department of Pediatric Otolaryngology, Joe Dimaggio Children's Hospital, Hollywood, USA.
Int J Mol Sci
August 2023
Department of Experimental Medicine (DIMES), University of Genova, 16126 Genova, Italy.
Background: The most recent modulator combination, elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor (Trikafta), has been shown to improve clinical outcomes in most patients with cystic fibrosis (PwCF). Unfortunately, the clinical benefits are sometimes variable; thus, improving our knowledge of the possible causes of this variability can help reduce it.
Methods: Circulating mononuclear cells (CMCs) and plasma were collected from 16 PwCF (including those on Trikafta therapy) and 4 non-CF subjects.
Cereb Cortex
March 2023
Department of Neurosurgery, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, United States.
Arachnoid cysts (ACs) are the most common space-occupying lesions in the human brain and present significant challenges for clinical management. While most cases of ACs are sporadic, nearly 40 familial forms have been reported. Moreover, ACs are seen with increased frequency in multiple Mendelian syndromes, including Chudley-McCullough syndrome, acrocallosal syndrome, and autosomal recessive primary ciliary dyskinesia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Adv
June 2022
Bio-X Institutes, Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.
The mechanosensory stereocilia in hair cells are organized into rows of graded height, a property crucial for auditory perception. Gpsm2-Gαi-Whirlin-Myo15-Eps8 complex at tips of the tallest stereocilia is proposed to define hair bundle row identity, although the underlying mechanism remains elusive. Here, we find that Gpsm2 could undergo phase separation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Otolaryngol
June 2022
The University of Mississippi Medical Center, Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, 2500 North State St., Jackson, MS 39216, United States of America. Electronic address:
Objective: The purpose of this report is to describe a case of bilateral cochlear implantation (CI) in a pediatric patient with Chudley-McCullough Syndrome (CMS). By reviewing the literature, we hope to describe common clinical presentations to aid in early diagnosis and management of pediatric patients with CMS.
Methods: Case report with literature review.
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