Background: The purpose of this study was to compare the accuracy of the new Sirius(®) Scheimpflug anterior segment examination device for measurement of central corneal thickness (CCT) and anterior chamber depth (ACD) with that of CCT measurements obtained by ultrasound pachymetry and ACD measurements obtained by ultrasound biometry, respectively.
Methods: CCT and ACD was measured in 50 right eyes from 50 healthy subjects using a Sirius Scheimpflug camera, SP100 ultrasound pachymetry, and US800 ultrasound biometry.
Results: CCT measured with the Sirius was 546 ± 39 μm and 541 ± 35 μm with SP100 ultrasound pachymetry (P = 0.003). The difference was statistically significant (mean difference 4.68 ± 10.5 μm; limits of agreement -15.8 to 25.20 μm). ACD measured with the Sirius was 2.96 ± 0.3 mm compared with 3.36 ± 0.29 mm using US800 ultrasound biometry (P < 0.001). The difference was statistically significant (mean difference -0.40 ± 0.16 mm; limits of agreement -0.72 to 0.07 mm). When the ACD values obtained using ultrasound biometry were corrected according to the values for CCT measured by ultrasound, the agreement increased significantly between both technologies for ACD measurements (mean difference 0.15 ± 0.16 mm; limits of agreement -0.16 to 0.45 mm).
Conclusion: CCT and ACD measured by Sirius and ultrasound methods showing good agreement between repeated measurements obtained in the same subjects (repeatability) with either instrument. However, CCT and ACD values, even after correcting ultrasound ACD by subtracting the CCT value obtained with either technology should not be used interchangeably.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/OPTH.S35121 | DOI Listing |
Purpose: To assess real-time intraoperative pachymetry changes occurring during corneal cross-linking (CXL) using microscope-integrated optical coherence tomography (Mi-OCT) and compare accuracy of various modalities of pachymetry assessment.
Methods: This was a cross-sectional observational comparative study including 45 consecutive patients with progressive keratoconus planned for CXL. Mi-OCT (RESCAN 700) was used to measure central corneal thickness (CCT) during four stages of CXL: before epithelial debridement, after debridement, after riboflavin instillation, and after ultraviolet irradiation.
Purpose: To evaluate the effect of eyelid laxity on the structure of the cornea.
Methods: This was a retrospective study performed in one institution. Patients with and without upper and lower eyelid laxity, which were determined using the snap-back test (SBT) and the upper eyelid distraction test (LDT), were evaluated for corneal structural changes with Scheimpflug imaging corneal tomography for the keratometric readings, and cor-neal spectral domain optical coherence tomography for the epithelial thickness (ET) measurements.
Ophthalmic Physiol Opt
January 2025
Physics Centre of Minho and Porto Universities (CF-UM-UP), School of Sciences, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Eye Contact Lens
February 2025
Cornea Unit (B.B.-P.), Hospital Severo Ochoa, Madrid, Spain; Department of Ophthalmology (P.A.-V., R.C.-S., D.D.-V.), Department of Immunology, Ophthalmology and ENT, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) and IdISSC, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain; Department of Ophthalmology (O.R.-Q.), Hospital Clínico San Carlos and IdISSC, Madrid, Spain; and Department of Surgical and Clinical, Diagnostic and Pediatric Sciences (V.T.), Section of Ophthalmology, University of Pavia, IRCCS, Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Objective: To assess keratoconus (KC) progression following the implant of intrastromal corneal ring segments (ICRSs) in young patients.
Materials And Methods: Retrospective, longitudinal, observational, controlled nonrandomized case series study. Keratoconus patients aged 25 years or younger who underwent uneventful ICRS surgery and completed at least 3 years of follow-up were enrolled.
Indian J Ophthalmol
November 2024
Cornea and External Eye Disease Department, Singapore National Eye Centre, 11 Third Hospital Avenue, Singapore.
Purpose: To study the effect of corneal white-to-white diameter on Pentacam Scheimpflug cornea tomography and Corvis ST corneal visualization Scheimpflug technology parameters in myopic eyes.
Methods: In this retrospective cross-sectional study, 190 eyes of 190 Chinese myopic patients (spherical equivalent range: -1.25 D to -11.
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