Antimicrobial aptamers for detection and inhibition of microbial pathogen growth.

Future Microbiol

Nanobiz Ltd, MetuTechnopolis, Galium block, 2nd Floor, No. 18, 06800 Ankara, Turkey.

Published: March 2013

Discovery of alternative sources of antimicrobial agents are essential in the ongoing battle against microbial pathogens. Legislative and scientific challenges considerably hinder the discovery and use of new antimicrobial drugs, and new approaches are in urgent demand. On the other hand, rapid, specific and sensitive detection of airborne pathogens is becoming increasingly critical for public health. In this respect affinity oligonucleotides, aptamers, provide unique opportunities for the development of nanotechnological solutions for such medical applications. In recent years, aptamers specifically recognizing microbial cells and viruses showed great potential in a range of analytical and therapeutic applications. This article describes the significant advances in the development of aptamers targeting specific pathogens. Therapeutic application of aptamers as neutralizing agents demonstrates great potential as a future source of antimicrobial agent.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/fmb.12.149DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

great potential
8
antimicrobial
4
antimicrobial aptamers
4
aptamers detection
4
detection inhibition
4
inhibition microbial
4
microbial pathogen
4
pathogen growth
4
growth discovery
4
discovery alternative
4

Similar Publications

Unusual Iron-Independent Ferroptosis-like Cell Death Induced by Photoactivation of a Typical Iridium Complex for Hypoxia Photodynamic Therapy.

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces

January 2025

State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, P.R. China.

Ferroptosis is a unique cell death mode that relies on iron and lipid peroxidation (LPO) and is extensively utilized to treat drug-resistant tumor. However, like the other antitumor model, requirement of oxygen limited its application in treating the malignant tumors in anaerobic environments, just as photodynamic therapy, a very promising anticancer therapy. Here, we show that an iridium(III) complex (Ir-dF), which was often used in proton-coupled electron transport (PCET) process, can induce efficient cell death upon photo irradiation, which can be effectively protected by the typical ferroptosis inhibitor Fer-1 but not by the classic iron chelating agents and ROS scavengers.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Colorectal cancer (CRC) claims 900,000 lives per year. Colonoscopy offers reliable detection, but with low patient adherence rates. To significantly reduce CRC incidence and mortality, a more convenient screening measure for advanced precancerous lesions (APL) and CRC is urgently needed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The aim of this study was to explore the clinical application value of serum inflammatory markers in the diagnosis and treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) in elderly men.

Methods: From April 2023 through July 2023, 110 BPH patients and 120 healthy individuals who underwent examinations at our hospital were selected as study subjects. The concentrations of C-reactive protein (CRP), procalcitonin (PCT), serum amyloid A (SAA), complement 3 (C3), and complement 4 (C4) were measured in both groups.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Inflammaging has long been linked to the pathogenesis of various aging-associated disorders, including cardiovascular disease, obesity, type 2 diabetes, and dementia. Yet, the origins of inflammaging remain unclear. Although inflammatory dermatoses such as psoriasis and atopic dermatitis predispose to the development of certain aging-associated disorders, suggesting a pathogenic role of cutaneous inflammation in these disorders, the great majority of aged humans do not have inflammatory dermatoses.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Bioeffects of Nanoplastics: DNA Damage and Mechanism.

Nano Lett

January 2025

Department of Life Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Beijing Normal University- Hong Kong Baptist University United International College, No. 2000 Jintong Road, Zhuhai, Guangdong 519087, China.

Nanoplastics, as emerging contaminants, have been causing great panic, potentially affecting human health in recent years. Some studies have indicated that nanoplastics may induce severe toxicity. However, the mechanisms underlying this potential toxicity are insufficiently understood.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!