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The article covers objectives of health preservation, occupational longevity and complex development of industrial medicine in Perm area.
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Experimental Evaluation of the Effect of Degradation on the Mechanical Behavior and Morphometric Characteristics of Functionally Graded Polymer Scaffolds.
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Laboratory of Mechanics of Biocompatible Materials and Devices, Perm National Research Polytechnic University, 614990 Perm, Russia.
Bone transplantation ranks second worldwide among tissue prosthesis surgeries. Currently, one of the most promising approaches is regenerative medicine, which involves tissue engineering based on polymer scaffolds with biodegradable properties. Once implanted, scaffolds interact directly with the surrounding tissues and in a fairly aggressive environment, which causes biodegradation of the scaffold material.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBryozoa (Cheilostomata) from polymetallic nodules in the Russian exploration area, Clarion-Clipperton Fracture Zone, eastern Pacific Ocean-taxon novelty and characteristics as macro- and megafaunal elements.
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April 2024
Joint Stock Company Yuzhmorgeologiya; Federal Agency for State Property Management; Krymskaya Street 20; Gelendzhik; 353461; Russia.
This work describes Bryozoa of the order Cheilostomata associated with polymetallic nodules collected by box-coring in the eastern part of the Russian exploration area of the Clarion-Clipperton Fracture Zone (CCFZ or CCZ) under contract to Yuzhmorgeologiya. Study of 569 cheilostome specimens from 4510-5280 m depth yielded 32 species (22 new) in 20 genera (3 new) and 14 families (1 new). For six species, the nomenclature was left open (genus only) owing to the paucity of defining characters.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRelationship of Iron Deficiency, Anemia and Combination of Iron Deficiency With Anemia With Severity of Manifestations of Chronic Heart Failure. Additional Analysis of the Study "Prevalence of Iron Deficiency in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure in the Russian Federation (J-CHF-RF)".
Kardiologiia
November 2024
Russian Gerontological Research and Clinical Center, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow; Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow.
Aim To evaluate the role of iron deficiency (ID) identified by various criteria, anemia, and the combination of ID and anemia in determining the severity of the clinical course of chronic heart failure (CHF) in a retrospective analysis of data from 498 patients who participated in the ID-CHF-RF Russian multicenter program.Material and methods ID was diagnosed by the following three criteria established by the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the Russian Society of Cardiology (RSC): 1) ferritin concentration <100 μg/l or ferritin concentration 100-299 μg/l in combination with a decreased transferrin saturation (TS) <20%; 2) ID criteria that showed a high sensitivity and specificity when compared with bone marrow morphology (BMM): TS ≤19.8% or serum iron (SI) ≤13 μmol/l; and 3) a composite index including a ferritin concentration <100 μg/l in combination with TS <20% and SI ≤13 μmol/l.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArticle Synopsis
- The study aimed to identify why patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) in Russia have a poor prognosis, using data from various population samples and medical records over several years.
- It established the prevalence of CHF in the Russian population, finding that 8.2% of individuals meet soft criteria for CHF, while 3.1% met strict criteria, with significant influences from conditions like hypertension and ischemic heart disease.
- The prognosis for these patients is grim, with over half dying within four years after acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF), and most patients with severe CHF not surviving beyond ten years, primarily due to inadequate medication use and poor patient follow-up.
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- Acute iliopsoas tendinitis is a rare inflammation of the iliopsoas muscle, with a mortality rate of 3.4%, and the author treated 29 patients, providing the largest experience in Europe.
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- Key symptoms include pain in the ilio-inguinal area, lameness, continuous fever, and tenderness, with ultrasound, CT, and MRI being the best options for differential diagnosis.
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