We describe an extremely rare case of pulmonary abscess caused by fish bone which stabbed the lung from transesophageal route. A 60-year-old woman referred to our hospital complaining of fever. Three days before, she had swallowing pain while eating the bony parts of a fish. An examination on admission showed that C-reactive protein (CRP) is 9.70 mg/dl. Chest computed tomography (CT)revealed, 4 cm mass shadow in the right upper lobe and fish bone material in the mass shadow. Esophagography showed no abnormal findings. Right upper lobectomy was performed under the diagnosis of pulmonary abscess by fish bone. Post operative course was uneventful. The cause was suspected of migration of a fish bone into the right upper lobe via mediasinum and thoracic cavity from esophagus.
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PeerJ
January 2025
Department of Organismal Biology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
In this study, we attempt to illustrate fossil vertebrate dental tissue geochemistry and, by inference, its extent of diagenetic alteration, using quantitative, semi-quantitative and optical tools to evaluate bioapatite preservation. We present visual comparisons of elemental compositions in fish and plesiosaur dental remains ranging in age from Silurian to Cretaceous, based on a combination of micro-scale optical cathodoluminescence (CL) observations (optical images and scanning electron microscope) with minor, trace and rare earth element (REE) compositions (EDS, maps and REE profiles), as a tool for assessing diagenetic processes and biomineral preservation during fossilization of vertebrate dental apatite. Tissue-selective REE values have been obtained using laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS), indicating areas of potential REE enrichment, combined with cathodoluminescence (CL) analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEvol J Linn Soc
December 2024
Biology Department, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, 01002, United States.
Adaptive radiation, whereby a clade pairs rapid speciation with rapid phenotypic evolution, can result in an uneven distribution of biodiversity across the Metazoan tree. The cichlid fishes of East Africa have undergone multiple adaptive radiations within the major rift lakes. Cichlid radiations are marked by divergence across distinct habitat gradients producing many morphological and behavioural adaptations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComp Biochem Physiol B Biochem Mol Biol
January 2025
University of Akron, Department of Biology, Akron, OH, USA. Electronic address:
J Fish Biol
January 2025
Department of Medicine and Technological Innovation, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Int J Biol Sci
January 2025
Department of Biology, University of Padova, Padua, Italy.
Stat3 is a transcription factor with a key role in cell proliferation and migration. Using the zebrafish line we showed that the genetic ablation results in a marked decrease of tail fin regrowth, demonstrating that this transcription factor is fundamental in the regeneration process. Stat3 activity is finely modulated by post-translational modifications that occur in several residues of the protein (i.
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