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Emerging Threats: Antimicrobial Resistance in Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase and Carbapenem-Resistant Escherichia coli.
Microb Pathog
January 2025
Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Jouf University, Sakaka 72388, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address:
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in Escherichia coli strains, particularly those producing Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase (ESBL) and Carbapenemase (CR-Ec), represents a serious global health threat. These resistant strains have been associated with increased morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs, as they limit the effectiveness of standard antibiotic therapies. The prevalence of ESBL- and CR-Ec-producing strains continues to rise, driven by the overuse and misuse of antibiotics in healthcare and agricultural settings, and facilitated by global interconnectedness through international travel, trade, and food distribution.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA Scalable Approach to Internet of Things and Industrial Internet of Things Security: Evaluating Adaptive Self-Adjusting Memory K-Nearest Neighbor for Zero-Day Attack Detection.
Sensors (Basel)
January 2025
African Centre of Excellence for Internet of Things, University of Rwanda, Kigali P.O. Box 4285, Rwanda.
The Internet of Things (IoT) and Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) have drastically transformed industries by enhancing efficiency and flexibility but have also introduced substantial cybersecurity risks. The rise of zero-day attacks, which exploit unknown vulnerabilities, poses significant threats to these interconnected systems. Traditional signature-based intrusion detection systems (IDSs) are insufficient for detecting such attacks due to their reliance on pre-defined attack signatures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAllianceBlockchain in the Governance Innovation of Internet Hospitals.
Sensors (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science, National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan.
The rise of Internet hospitals has significant issues associated with data security and governance in managing sensitive patient data. This paper discusses an alliance blockchain (i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLike, share, and follow!: Usage of social media by pathology residency programs in the COVID-19 era.
Am J Clin Pathol
January 2025
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, US.
Objectives: Social media platforms like Facebook, X (formally Twitter), and Instagram bridge pathology programs with other health professionals, prospective students, and the public, but the extent of social media usage by residency programs remains unexplored. This study investigates the current landscape of social media utilization by pathology programs.
Methods: Using the National Resident Matching Program (NRMP) Match Data from 2022, 139 anatomic and clinical pathology residency programs were analyzed and categorized into 3 prestige tiers based on Doximity ratings.
derived outer membrane vesicles mediated bacterial virulence, antibiotic resistance, host immune responses and clinical applications.
Virulence
December 2025
Henan International Joint Laboratory of Children's Infectious Diseases, Department of Neonatology, Henan Province Engineering Research Center of Diagnosis and Treatment of Pediatric Infection and Critical Care, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
is a gram-negative pathogen that can cause multiple diseases including sepsis, urinary tract infections, and pneumonia. The escalating detections of hypervirulent and antibiotic-resistant isolates are giving rise to growing public concerns. Outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) are spherical vesicles containing bioactive substances including lipopolysaccharides, peptidoglycans, periplasmic and cytoplasmic proteins, and nucleic acids.
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