The Mn-Ca cluster is proposed to play an important role in the ultraviolet (UV) photoinhibition of photosystem II, but the mechanism is still unknown. Here, we used Mn-Ca oxide as an important structural and functional model for the Mn-Ca cluster in photosystem II, and report the effect of UV radiation on the decomposition of the structure in the presence of organic groups. Our results show similarities between the reactions of the Mn-Ca oxide and the WOC of PSII in the presence of UV radiation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c3dt50280e | DOI Listing |
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
October 2024
Department of Chemistry, Queen Mary University of London, London E1 4NS, U.K.
In this study, we investigate the behavior of carbon clusters (C, where ranges from 16 to 26) supported on the surface of MgO. We consider the impact of doping with common impurities (such as Si, Mn, Ca, Fe, and Al) that are typically found in ores. Our approach combines density functional theory calculations with machine learning force field molecular dynamics simulations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemosphere
April 2023
School of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Centre, Guangzhou, 510006, PR China; The Key Lab of Pollution Control and Ecosystem Restoration in Industry Clusters, Ministry of Education, Guangzhou, 510006, PR China.
The water polluted by lead(Pb(II)) and cadmium(Cd(II)) seriously endangers ecological safety and needs to be solved urgently. Because of the relatively low adsorption rate of pure hydroxyapatite for heavy metals, a series of manganese-doped hydroxyapatites (MnHAPs) were prepared by using manganese, a common impurity in hydroxyapatite, as a doping element to improve the adsorption performance. The structural and functional groups of the materials with different Mn/(Ca +Mn) molar ratios (0%, 5%, 10%, 20%, and 30%) were investigated by scanning electron microscope (SEM), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET), X-Ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectrometer and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) characterization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Environ Res Public Health
August 2022
Department of Geosciences, GeoBioTec-Geobiosciences, Geotechnologies and Geoengineering Research Center, Campus de Santiago, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.
Aljustrel, Lousal and S. Domingos mines are located in the Iberian Pyrite Belt (IPB), one of the greatest massive sulfide ore deposits worldwide. These mines' surrounding streams are affected by Acid Mine Drainage (AMD).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAcc Chem Res
August 2022
Department of Chemistry, Center of Climate Change and Global Warming, and Research Center for Basic Sciences & Modern Technologies (RBST), Institute for Advanced Studies in Basic Sciences (IASBS), Zanjan 45137-66731, Iran.
Water-oxidation reaction (WOR) catalysts are critical for energy conversion. WOR is a four-electron oxidation and sluggish reaction. WOR needs a high thermodynamic driving force; it is also a kinetically slow reaction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2021
Laboratoire de Chimie Bio-Inspirée et d'Innovations Écologiques, ChimEco, UMR 5021, CNRS-Université de Montpellier, Cap Delta, 1682 Rue de la Valsière, 34790, Grabels, France.
New Caledonian endemic Mn-hyperaccumulator Grevillea meisneri is useful species for the preparation of ecocatalysts, which contain Mn-Ca oxides that are very difficult to synthesize under laboratory conditions. Mechanisms leading to their formation in the ecocatalysts are unknown. Comparing tissue-level microdistribution of these two elements could provide clues.
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