The suggested methods for the treatment of chronic non-tumorous diseases of the rectum contributed to reduction in the incidence of postoperative complications and shortening of the duration of treatment. Hemorrhoidectomy was performed without leaving the node stumps with the use of sphincterotomy. Anal fissures were treated differentially. In long intra-sphincter and trans-sphincter fistulas, a wound of the anal region was sutured tightly, for the treatment of complex fistulas, the modified ligature method was employed. The glue and polymeric compositions were used.

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