Thyroid associated orbitopathy--medication, radioiodine or operation?

Przegl Lek

Katedra i Klinika Endokrynologii, Przemiany Materii i Chorób Wewnetrznych, Uniwersytet Medyczny im. Karola Marcinkowskiego, Poznań.

Published: April 2013

AI Article Synopsis

  • This paper discusses the treatment of ophthalmopathy related to Graves' disease, emphasizing the importance of smoking cessation for prevention since exophthalmos is closely linked to cigarette smoking.
  • It outlines various therapeutic options available, including symptomatic treatments like steroids, radiotherapy, and surgery, due to the unclear causes of the condition.
  • The paper highlights that managing patients with ophthalmopathy is challenging, requiring personalized care based on the severity of their eye issues.

Article Abstract

This paper presents the current state of knowledge on the treatment of ophthalmopathy in the process of the Grave's disease. The question of prevention occupies a special place in the process of treatment as it has been clearly shown that exophthalmos is strongly associated with cigarette smoking. Therefore, before proceeding with any treatment, the patient should be advised to quit smoking as soon as possible. Further on in the publication, various forms of therapy are presented. Because of the unknown etiology, only symptomatic treatment can be applied, which includes steroids, radiotherapy and surgery. Patient care of patients with ophthalmopathy is a challenge even for an experienced clinician. Each case requires an individual approach that would take into account the severity of eye changes.

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