Background: Despite recent advances, the prognosis of lung cancer (LC) remains poor and justifies the early introduction of palliative care (PC) and supportive care (SC). The objective of this paper is to describe the published data in this field.
Methods: After definitions of PC and SC, the different types of study are depicted: randomized clinical trials (RCT) and observational studies.
Results: All the RCT (most often performed in the USA) have emphasised the importance of the early introduction of PC and SC (less aggressive treatments at the end of life, better quality of life). Observational studies are scarce. The one performed in France (ETOBSUP study) showed that PC and SC, in real life, have not reached the objectives of the National Cancer Institute.
Conclusion: All the studies agreed that PC and SC should be introduced as early as possible in patients with LC.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rmr.2012.11.005 | DOI Listing |
PLoS One
January 2025
Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Introduction: Death is universal, yet relatively little is known about how Canadians experience their death. Using novel decedent interview data from the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging we describe the prevalence and characteristics of peace with dying among older Canadians.
Methods: We conducted a secondary analysis of decedent interview data from the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging.
PLoS One
January 2025
School of Public Health, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Introduction: Cervical cancer (CC) is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths among Uganda women, yet rates of CC screening are very low. Training women who have recently screened to engage in advocacy for screening among women in their social network is a network-based strategy for promoting information dissemination and CC screening uptake.
Methods: Drawing on the Exploration, Preparation, Implementation and Sustainment (EPIS) framework for implementation science, this hybrid type 1 randomized controlled trial (RCT) of a peer-led, group advocacy training intervention, Game Changers for Cervical Cancer Prevention (GC-CCP), will examine efficacy for increasing CC screening uptake as well as how it can be implemented and sustained in diverse clinic settings.
Am J Hosp Palliat Care
January 2025
Department of Rehabilitation, Kauno Kolegija Higher Education Institution, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Background: This study reviewed the role of occupational therapist's in palliative and hospice care over the past 20 years.
Methods: A scoping review following Arksey and O'Malley's five stages was undertaken using PubMed, OTseeker, Scopus, Elsevier, Cochrane Library-Medline, CINAHL, PsychInfo, Web of Science and Google Scholar.
Results: A total of 41 articles were reviewed.
Support Care Cancer
January 2025
Human Performance Research Centre, INSIGHT Research Institute, Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney (UTS), Moore Park, Sydney, NSW, 2030, Australia.
Purpose: Cancer-related cognitive impairment (CRCI) can have a profound impact on the lives of cancer survivors. A multitude of subjective and objective assessment tools exist to assess the presence and severity of CRCI. However, no purpose-built tool exists to assess the unmet needs of cancer survivors directly relating to CRCI.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Palliat Nurs
January 2025
Clinical Professor of Nursing and Palliative Care, Director of Research School of Medicine, Dentistry and Nursing, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Nursing, University of Glasgow and NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde.
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