A series of polymethyl-substituted piperidines linked to either a 6-methoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl or a 6-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl moiety was generated with the aim of verifying a previously generated hypothesis: tetralin and naphthalene nuclei confer opposite activity at the σ1 receptor. Compounds 6, 9 and 10 displayed appreciable affinity at both σ subtypes, but none of the novel compounds displayed significant antiproliferative activity in MCF7wt and MCF7σ1 cell lines. The effect on bradikynin-triggered Ca(2+) mobilization was studied as a methodology to suggest σ receptors mediated activity.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2013.01.034 | DOI Listing |
Heliyon
January 2025
Center of Chemical Innovation for Sustainability (CIS), and School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, 57100, Thailand.
Phytochemical investigation of the leaf extract of Roxb. ex Hornem led to the isolation and identification of two new highly oxygenated cyclohexenes, uvariagrandols A () and B (), together with seven known compounds (-). Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic methods as well as comparisons made from the literature.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Med Chem Lett
January 2025
Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, R. C. Patel Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Shirpur, Maharashtra 425405, India.
Linezolid, a widely used oxazolidinone antibiotic, exhibits potent activity against resistant bacterial infections but is associated with serotonergic toxicity, primarily due to its inhibition of monoamine oxidase (MAO). MAOs, consisting of MAO-A and MAO-B isoforms, play crucial roles in neurotransmitter metabolism, with implications for neurodegenerative disorders like Parkinson's and Alzheimer's diseases. This study aims to optimize Linezolid's structure to transform it into a selective MAO-B inhibitor.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRSC Adv
January 2025
The Organic Chemistry Research Laboratory (OCRL), Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Zanjan Zanjan 45371-38791 Iran
In recent research, quinoline and indole structures have gained recognition for their significant clinical relevance and effectiveness. These compounds are known for their wide-ranging pharmacological effects, which include anticancer, antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, and anti-inflammatory properties. Researchers have successfully implemented a variety of innovative synthetic strategies, leading to the creation of numerous compounds that display fascinating biological activities in diverse fields.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem X
January 2025
College of Food Science and Engineering, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Aiming to enable online freshness-monitoring of meat within modified-atmosphere package, we developed a ratiometric array that was fluorescently responsive to volatile organic compounds-ammonia (NH) released by protein decaying. The array was consisted of two 3 mm × 6 mm rectangles precisely and uniformly printed with fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) as indicator and rhodamine B (RhB) as internal reference on the filter-paper, respectively. The fluorescence intensity of the array area was calibrated according to Green/Red ratio of the digitalized pixels extracted from images facilitated by a smartphone.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cell Mol Med
January 2025
Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
This study explores novel therapeutic avenues for diabetes, a global health concern marked by elevated blood glucose levels. We investigated the anti-diabetic potential of Gymnema Sylvestre's bioactive compounds, including Gymnemic acid I, Stigmasterol, Deacylgymnemic acid, Beta-Amyrin acetate, Longispinogenin, Gymnemic acid II, Gymnemic acid, Gymnemic acid X, Gymnemaside VI, Phytic acid and Gymnemic acid X. Employing network pharmacology, molecular docking and molecular dynamics (MD), we elucidated the potential mechanism of action.
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