Background: Previous growth references for Norwegian children were based on measurements from the 1970s and 1980s. New reference data, collected through the Bergen Growth Study and the Medical Birth Registry of Norway, are presented as LMS values.
Materials And Methods: A cross-sectional sample of children aged 0-19 years in stratified randomized design measured in 2003-2006 as a part of the Bergen Growth Study (n = 7291) and birth data of children born in 1999-2003 from the Medical Birth Registry of Norway (n = 12 576) was used to estimate the new references by the means of the LMS method. Measurement reliability was assessed by test-rest studies.
Results: New references were constructed for length/height, weight, body mass index (BMI) and head circumference. Length/height and weight for children aged 0-4 years were similar to previous Norwegian references, but mean height increased up to a maximum of 3.4 cm in boys and 2.5 cm in girls during the pubertal years. Mean height was similar to (or slightly higher) in comparison with other recent European references. Reliability of the measurements compared well with published estimates.
Conclusion: Because of the observed secular trends in growth, it is advised to use the new references, which have been endorsed by the Norwegian Department of Health.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/03014460.2012.759276 | DOI Listing |
Heliyon
January 2025
Haramaya University, School of Animal and Range Sciences, P. O. Box 138, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between slaughter weight (SW) with body components and liner body measurements and investigate the coefficient of correlation between slaughter weight with body component and liner body measurements to select the best regression equation. Data on liner body measurements (height at wither and at hips, heart girth, body length, height and width of hump, height at fall and hind legs, body sheath height, height at hooks, barrel circumference, width of face, length of face and tail circumference) and slaughter weight of body components (Hot Carcass Weight (HCW), Empty Body Weight (ESW), Internal Offal (IO) and External Offal (EO)) were collected from 62 Hararghe cattle at Haramaya University abattoir. ESW was calculated as SW with less gut contents.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe recent economic recession has reportedly worsened food insecurity in Sri Lanka. We assessed food insecurity and its impact on the growth of children aged 6-59 months through a community-based, descriptive, cross-sectional study conducted in 2022. Food insecurity was measured using the Household Food Insecurity Access Scale, and anthropometric measurements (weight, length/height) were taken using standard techniques.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Res
January 2025
Department of Pediatrics, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States; Department of Population Health, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States; New York University College of Global Public Health, New York City, NY, United States.
Background: Exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) during childhood has been associated with altered growth and adiposity in children. The effects of prenatal exposure to PAHs on developmental programming of growth and adiposity are still unknown.
Objective: To study the association of prenatal exposure to PAHs with early childhood growth and adiposity measures.
Sleep Med
February 2025
School of Nursing, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal; UICISA:E, The Health Sciences Research Unit: Nursing, School of Nursing of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal; CIEnf, Research Centre in Nursing, School of Nursing, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal; CIEC, Research Centre on Child Studies, Institute of Education, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal. Electronic address:
This study aims to analyze the associations between sleep characteristics, including sleep opportunity, problems and social jetlag, and toddlers' adiposity. It is part of a larger research project involving 344 children (mean ± SD age of 23.6 ± 6.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPopul Health Metr
November 2024
Key Laboratory of Land Surface Pattern and Simulation, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 11 A Datun Road, Beijing, 100101, People's Republic of China.
Background: A comprehensive understanding of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on childhood nutrition is crucial for devising effective mitigation strategies. However, existing knowledge regarding the pandemic's effect on childhood nutritional status remains limited. Furthermore, research focusing on young children aged 0-3 years is scarce.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!