Pediatric retinal conditions imaged by ultra wide field fluorescein angiography.

Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina

Jules Stein Eye Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA.

Published: July 2013

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of ultra wide field fluorescein angiography (UWFFA) in children under 13 years old.
  • A retrospective analysis of 16 patients showed that 75% had significant peripheral angiographic findings like vasculitis and neovascularization.
  • UWFFA was effective in capturing critical images for diagnosis and management, with all patients successfully imaged during venous and recirculation phases.

Article Abstract

Background And Objective: Ultra wide field technology was originally designed for use in children. The purpose of this study was to evaluate ultra wide field fluorescein angiography (UWFFA) in children.

Patients And Methods: Retrospective case series of patients younger than 13 years who underwent UWFFA. Angiographic findings and their impact on diagnosis and management were assessed. UWFFA quality was evaluated, including phases of the angiogram available in each study, field of view, and artifacts.

Results: Forty images of 16 patients with a mean age of 9.3 years were included. Peripheral angiographic findings such as vasculitis, telangiectasia, and neovascularization were present in 12 of 16 patients (75%). Seven of 16 patients (43.8%) had images during the arterial phase, and 16 of 16 patients (100%) had venous and recirculation phases captured.

Conclusion: UWFFA was successfully performed in this group of children. The macula and periphery were adequately imaged, obtaining important information for documentation, diagnosis, and management.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.3928/23258160-20121221-14DOI Listing

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