In total brachial plexus preganglionic lesions (C5-C6-C7-C8 and T1) different extraplexual neurotizations are indicated for partial motor function restitution. Mostly for the flexion of the elbow. Neurotization with intercostal nerves (ICN) to musculocutaneous nerve has been known and accepted during many years with different results 2 - 5. The customary technique as described by various authors is carried out by means of a large submammary incision to harvest three or four intercostal nerves (Figure 1). Then are connected by direct suture or grafts to the musculocutaneous nerve or its motor branches 6 - 7. In this article the authors described the possibility of dissection intercostal nerves by means of assisted video thoracoscopy. (VATS-videdo assisted thoracic surgery).
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3599522 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1749-7221-8-3 | DOI Listing |
Thorac Cardiovasc Surg Rep
January 2024
Department of Adult and Pediatric Cardiac and Vascular Surgery, University Hospital Giessen and Marburg Campus Giessen, Giessen, Hessen, Germany.
Minimally invasive lateral thoracotomies may cause severe postoperative pain and discomfort. We describe an intraoperative intercostal cryo-neuronal pain block as one possibility for postoperative pain relief. A 63-year-old male patient underwent minimally invasive mitral valve repair.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hand Surg Glob Online
November 2024
Jabaley-Songcharoen Hand Center, Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS.
Purpose: Currently, no comprehensive database detailing topography and axon counts exists. This study aims to review the axon counts and topography of the major peripheral motor nerves of the upper extremity to allow for optimal surgical planning for peripheral nerve reconstruction via neurotization.
Methods: Peer-reviewed journal articles were identified through PubMed, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, and CENTRAL.
Eur J Pediatr Surg
December 2024
Department of Anesthesiology, Nemours Children's Hospital, Orlando, Florida, United States.
Introduction: Erector spinae plane (ESP) blocks, thoracic epidural, and patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) have all been used for perioperative pain management in the Nuss procedure without a consensus on what modality produces the best outcomes. Intercostal nerve cryoablation (INC) is a relatively new modality that involves freezing the nerves to prevent pain during recovery. Our hypothesis is that using INC for the Nuss procedure will decrease opioid use, pain scores, and length of stay (LOS) but will increase cost compared with ESP block, thoracic epidural, and PCA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Anaesth
November 2024
Department of Anaesthesia, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.
Cureus
October 2024
Department of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, IND.
Background: Transversus thoracis muscle plane block (TTPB) and parasternal intercostal nerve block (PICNB) inhibit the anterior branches of intercostal nerves and potentially provide adequate analgesia after cardiac surgery. This study aimed to compare these two blocks for a reduction in postoperative opioid consumption after cardiac surgery.
Methods: This randomized, single-blind trial included 60 adult cardiac surgical patients divided into three groups to receive ultrasound-guided TTPB (group T), PICNB (group P), or no block (group C) before surgery.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!