In total brachial plexus preganglionic lesions (C5-C6-C7-C8 and T1) different extraplexual neurotizations are indicated for partial motor function restitution. Mostly for the flexion of the elbow. Neurotization with intercostal nerves (ICN) to musculocutaneous nerve has been known and accepted during many years with different results 2 - 5. The customary technique as described by various authors is carried out by means of a large submammary incision to harvest three or four intercostal nerves (Figure 1). Then are connected by direct suture or grafts to the musculocutaneous nerve or its motor branches 6 - 7. In this article the authors described the possibility of dissection intercostal nerves by means of assisted video thoracoscopy. (VATS-videdo assisted thoracic surgery).

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3599522PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1749-7221-8-3DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

intercostal nerves
16
dissection intercostal
8
nerves assisted
8
assisted video
8
video thoracoscopy
8
musculocutaneous nerve
8
nerves
4
thoracoscopy experimental
4
experimental study
4
study total
4

Similar Publications

Minimally Invasive Mitral Valve Repair with Intercostal Cryoablation: A Case Report.

Thorac Cardiovasc Surg Rep

January 2024

Department of Adult and Pediatric Cardiac and Vascular Surgery, University Hospital Giessen and Marburg Campus Giessen, Giessen, Hessen, Germany.

 Minimally invasive lateral thoracotomies may cause severe postoperative pain and discomfort. We describe an intraoperative intercostal cryo-neuronal pain block as one possibility for postoperative pain relief.  A 63-year-old male patient underwent minimally invasive mitral valve repair.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: Currently, no comprehensive database detailing topography and axon counts exists. This study aims to review the axon counts and topography of the major peripheral motor nerves of the upper extremity to allow for optimal surgical planning for peripheral nerve reconstruction via neurotization.

Methods: Peer-reviewed journal articles were identified through PubMed, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, and CENTRAL.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction:  Erector spinae plane (ESP) blocks, thoracic epidural, and patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) have all been used for perioperative pain management in the Nuss procedure without a consensus on what modality produces the best outcomes. Intercostal nerve cryoablation (INC) is a relatively new modality that involves freezing the nerves to prevent pain during recovery. Our hypothesis is that using INC for the Nuss procedure will decrease opioid use, pain scores, and length of stay (LOS) but will increase cost compared with ESP block, thoracic epidural, and PCA.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Upper abdominal surgeries often lead to intense postoperative pain, and this study compares the effectiveness of an external oblique intercostal (EOI) block versus a traditional subcostal transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block for pain management.
  • Fifty patients scheduled for upper abdominal surgery received either EOI or TAP block and their postoperative pain management was monitored using a patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) pump.
  • Results showed that the EOI block significantly increased the time to activate PCA, reduced opioid consumption, and improved patient satisfaction compared to the TAP block, indicating that EOI block is a more effective option for pain relief after upper abdominal surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Transversus thoracis muscle plane block (TTPB) and parasternal intercostal nerve block (PICNB) inhibit the anterior branches of intercostal nerves and potentially provide adequate analgesia after cardiac surgery. This study aimed to compare these two blocks for a reduction in postoperative opioid consumption after cardiac surgery.

Methods: This randomized, single-blind trial included 60 adult cardiac surgical patients divided into three groups to receive ultrasound-guided TTPB (group T), PICNB (group P), or no block (group C) before surgery.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!