Objective: Hepatic iron overload (HIO) and iron-induced oxidative stress have recently emerged as an important factor for the development and progression of insulin resistance. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of tamibarotene, a selective retinoic acid receptor α/β agonist, on hepatic iron metabolism, based on our previous findings that retinoids suppress hepatic iron accumulation by increasing hepatic iron efflux through the regulation of hemojuvelin and ferroportin expression.

Design And Methods: We quantitated the non-heme iron content and iron metabolism-related gene expression in the liver, and serum lipid and blood glucose levels in KK-A(y) mice after dietary administration of tamibarotene.

Results: It was demonstrated that tamibarotene significantly reduced blood glucose and hepatic iron, but not serum lipids, and that hemojuvelin expression significantly decreased while ferroportin increased, as observed previously.

Conclusions: These results suggest that tamibarotene is a promising alternative for the treatment of insulin resistance associated with HIO.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/oby.20013DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

hepatic iron
20
retinoic acid
8
acid receptor
8
iron
8
iron accumulation
8
insulin resistance
8
blood glucose
8
hepatic
5
receptor agonist
4
tamibarotene
4

Similar Publications

Tamoxifen is an inhibitor of estrogen receptors and was originally developed for breast cancer therapy. Besides, tamoxifen is widely used for Cre-estrogen receptor-mediated conditional knockout in transgenic mice. However, we found that the 3-month feeding of 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Impact of p. Gingivalis-induced chronic apical periodontitis on systemic iron homeostasis via the hepatic IL-6/STAT3/Hepcidin signaling pathway.

Int Immunopharmacol

January 2025

State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center of Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of Operative Dentistry and Endodontics West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China. Electronic address:

Background And Aims: Chronic apical periodontitis (CAP), an inflammatory disease of the oral cavity caused by bacterial infections with Porphyromonas gingivalis (P. gingivalis) as a key pathogen, has been associated with systemic effects, potentially influencing distant organs including liver. The liver plays a key role in iron metabolism and immunity by hepcidin.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: To investigate the impact of iron particle size on and fat fraction (FF) estimations for coexisting hepatic iron overload and steatosis condition using Monte Carlo simulations and phantoms.

Methods: Three iron particle sizes (0.38, 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aquatic high iron induces hepatic ferroptosis in zebrafish (Danio rerio) via interleukin-22 signaling pathway.

Environ Pollut

January 2025

Key Laboratory of Aquaculture Nutrition and Feed, Ministry of Agriculture & Key Laboratory of Mariculture, Ministry of Education, College of Fisheries, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China; Laboratory for Marine Fisheries Science and Food Production Processes, Qingdao Marine Science and Technology Center, Qingdao, Shandong, 266237, China. Electronic address:

Iron is one of the indispensable trace elements in living organisms. However, excessive iron deposition in organisms is prone to induce dysfunction of the liver and other vital organs. The present study aimed to investigate the mechanism how aquatic high iron affects iron transport and induces hepatic injury in zebrafish.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Iron and Copper Liver Concentrations in Wilson Disease.

J Gastrointestin Liver Dis

December 2024

Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

Background And Aims: Wilson disease (WD) results in the defective incorporation of copper into ceruloplasmin as well as decreased biliary copper excretion. Secondary iron overload has also been associated with WD; however, the prevalence is currently unknown. This study aims to determine the prevalence of potential secondary iron overload in patients suspected to have WD.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!