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Japanese stingfish (Sebastiscus marmoratus) and Bambooleaf wrasse (Pseudolabrus japonicas) are monitored annually for mercury pollution in Minamata Bay, Japan. The average total mercury concentration in the muscle of these two species in Minamata Bay was 0.36 mg kg(-1) wet weight and 0.20 kg(-1) wet weigh, respectively, between 2008 and 2010. This is higher than levels elsewhere in Japan (0.125 mg kg(-1) wet weight and 0.038 mg kg(-1) wet weight, respectively). The FDA (2001) and EPA (2004) suggested that a proportion of mercury accumulated in fish is derived from seawater. We reared young red sea bream (Pagrus major) over a 2-year period in Minamata Bay and Nagashima (control) to evaluate the uptake of mercury from seawater and dietary sources. Fish were fed a synthesized diet that did not contain mercury. There was no difference in mercury accumulation in the muscle of red sea bream between Minamata Bay and Nagashima. Thus, our results suggest that the majority of mercury accumulated in fish muscle is not from seawater.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10661-013-3095-5 | DOI Listing |
BMJ Open
November 2024
Women's Health Research Unit, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Objectives: To evaluate the association between drinking water pollutants and non-syndromic birth defects.
Design: Systematic review and meta-analysis synthesis.
Data Sources: A search of MEDLINE, EMBASE and Google Scholar was performed to review relevant citations reporting on birth defects in pregnancies exposed to water pollutants between January 1962 and April 2023.
J Hazard Mater
December 2024
Frontiers Science Center for Deep Ocean Multispheres and Earth System, and Key Laboratory of Marine Chemistry Theory and Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China. Electronic address:
With the implementation of the Minamata Convention, total Hg (THg) in coastal seas are expected to be reduced. However, methylmercury (MeHg) levels in aquatic environments depend not only on THg, but also the system efficiency of MeHg production (represented by MeHg/THg ratio in seawater) whose variations with time remain unclear. By choosing the Jiaozhou Bay (JZB) as a typical coastal system, combined with the published data from the global coastal systems, system efficiency of MeHg production in coastal seas were investigated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemistry
December 2024
Department of Chemistry, University of Liverpool, Crown Street, Liverpool, L69 7ZD, UK.
Organomercury contamination in wastewater is a longstanding global concern, prompting the establishment of the Mi-namata Convention in 2013, following the tragic Minamata Bay incident in Japan. Despite numerous proposed solutions, the development of an affordable and convenient adsorbent remains a challenge. Sulfur, being one of the most abundant elements globally, has shown promise in mercury adsorption in previous research.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEcotoxicology
July 2024
Department of Biological Sciences, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, 03755, USA.
An important provision of the Minamata Convention on Mercury is to monitor and evaluate the effectiveness of the adopted measures and its implementation. Here, we describe for the first time currently available biotic mercury (Hg) data on a global scale to improve the understanding of global efforts to reduce the impact of Hg pollution on people and the environment. Data from the peer-reviewed literature were compiled in the Global Biotic Mercury Synthesis (GBMS) database (>550,000 data points).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Total Environ
April 2024
International Atomic Energy Agency, Marine Environment Laboratories-Radioecology Laboratory (REL), 4a, Quai Antoine 1er, MC 98000, Monaco.
Spatial and temporal variations of mercury (Hg) concentrations, enrichment, and potential ecological risks were studied in a suite of lead-210 (Pb) dated sediment cores from 13 Wider Caribbean Region coastal environments. Broad variability of Hg concentrations (19-18761 ng g) was observed, encompassing even background levels (38-100 ng g). Most Hg concentration profiles exhibited a characteristic upward trend, reaching their peak values in the past two decades.
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