IS901 RFLP analysis of 36 Mycobacterium avium subsp. avium (MAA) isolates from 15 pheasants (Phasianus colchicus) and two goshawks (Accipiter gentilis) from four pheasant farms was performed. Using this method, six different IS901 RFLP types (E, F, G, M, Q, and V) were identified. The distribution of IS901 RFLP profiles was tightly linked to individual flocks. Matching IS901 RFLP profiles observed in the present study indicate MAA transmission between pheasants and goshawks in the same locality. In two flocks, different pheasants within a flock as well as in various organs of five individual pheasants were found to have two distinct IS901 RFLP profiles.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4142/jvs.2013.14.1.99 | DOI Listing |
Euro Surveill
July 2016
Bacterial Diseases Service, Operational Direction Communicable and Infectious Diseases, Scientific Institute of Public Health (WIV-ISP), Brussels, Belgium.
Mycobacterium avium represents a health concern for both humans and pigs. The characterisation of its subspecies is an important step improving the understanding of the epidemiology and the control of this pathogen. Ninety-two human M.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIran J Microbiol
October 2015
Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran. Postal code: 61355145.
Background And Objectives: Avian tuberculosis is one of the most important infections affecting most species of birds. Mycobacterium avium can not only infect all species of birds, but also infect some domesticated mammals. The most crucial aspect of control and eradication scheme is identification of infection sources and transmission routs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Med Microbiol
November 2014
Research Center Borstel, National Reference Center for Mycobacteria, Parkallee 18, 23845 Borstel, Germany. Electronic address:
Infections caused by Mycobacterium avium and its subspecies are reported as emerging disease in many countries worldwide. In our study we applied the multilocus sequence typing technology to 98 German M. avium strains originating from different hosts and specimens to examine the degree of the genetic diversity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMycobacterium avium are typical environmental, non-tuberculosis microorganisms that occasionally cause mycotuberculosis, an infectious disease in wild and domestic animals, birds, and humans. Here, we report the results of the first study on the genetic diversity of the Russian population of M. avium.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Vet Diagn Invest
July 2013
Department of Food and Feed Safety, Veterinary Research, Institute, Brno, Czech Republic.
Mycobacterium avium subsp. hominissuis (Mah) infection was diagnosed in 5 captive bongo antelopes (Tragelaphus eurycerus) originating from a collection in a zoological garden. The animals suffered from emaciation.
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