Objectives: We examined the contextual effect of workplace social capital on systolic blood pressure (SBP).

Design: Cross-sectional.

Setting: A conglomerate from 58 workplaces in Japan.

Participants: Of the 5844 workers at a Japanese conglomerate from 58 workplaces, 5368 were recruited. Individuals who received drugs for hypertension (n=531) and who lacked information on any variable (n=167) were excluded from the analyses, leaving 4735 individuals (3281 men and 1454 women) for inclusion.

Primary And Secondary Outcome Measures: Systolic blood pressure.

Results: The contextual effect of workplace social capital on SBP was examined using a multilevel regression analysis with a random intercept. Coworker support had a contextual effect at the workplace level (coefficient=-1.97, p=0.043), while a lack of trust for coworkers (coefficient=0.27, p=0.039) and lack of helpfulness from coworkers were associated with SBP (coefficient=0.28, p=0.002).

Conclusions: The present study suggested that social capital at the workplace level has beneficial effects on SBP.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3586077PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2012-002215DOI Listing

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