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Cyanohydrins from methyl 6-deoxy-2,3-O-isopropylidene-α-l-lyxo-hexofuranosid-4-ulose via Bucherer-Bergs and Strecker reactions. | LitMetric

Cyanohydrins from methyl 6-deoxy-2,3-O-isopropylidene-α-l-lyxo-hexofuranosid-4-ulose via Bucherer-Bergs and Strecker reactions.

Carbohydr Res

Institute of Chemistry, Centre of Excellence GLYCOMED, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Dúbravská cesta 9, SK-845 38 Bratislava, Slovakia.

Published: March 2013

AI Article Synopsis

  • The text discusses the synthesis of several cyanohydrin compounds derived from a specific precursor through two different chemical synthesis methods: Strecker amino nitrile synthesis and Bucherer-Bergs hydantoin synthesis.
  • The structures of these compounds were identified using NMR and mass spectral analysis, ensuring accurate characterization.
  • Additionally, single-crystal X-ray analysis was employed to determine the configurations and conformations of the synthesized compounds, providing detailed insights into their molecular structures.

Article Abstract

The formation of methyl 4-cyano-6-deoxy-2,3-O-isopropylidene-α-l-talopyranoside (3), methyl 4-cyano-6-deoxy-2,3-O-isopropylidene-α-l-mannopyranoside (4), methyl 4-cyano-6-deoxy-2,3-O-isopropylidene-β-d-allopyranoside (5), and methyl 4-cyano-6-deoxy-2,3-O-isopropylidene-β-d-gulopyranoside (7) from methyl 6-deoxy-2,3-O-isopropylidene-α-l-lyxo-hexopyranosid-4-ulose (1) under Strecker amino nitrile synthesis and Bucherer-Bergs hydantoin synthesis reaction conditions, respectively, is reported. Their structures were determined on the basis of NMR and mass spectral data. The configurations of free cyanohydrins 3 and 4 and 4-O-acetylated cyanohydrins 6 and 8 (obtained by acetylation of 5 and 7, respectively) were established by single-crystal X-ray analysis. The conformations of the six-membered pyranose ring and five-membered 1,3-dioxolane ring in compounds 3, 4, 6, and 8 are also reported.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carres.2012.09.008DOI Listing

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