Astrophysics of magnetically collimated jets generated from laser-produced plasmas.

Phys Rev Lett

LERMA, Observatoire de Paris, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, École Normale Superieure, UMR 8112 CNRS, 5 Place Jules Jannsen, 92195 Meudon, France.

Published: January 2013

The generation of astrophysically relevant jets, from magnetically collimated, laser-produced plasmas, is investigated through three-dimensional, magnetohydrodynamic simulations. We show that for laser intensities I∼10(12)-10(14) W cm(-2), a magnetic field in excess of ∼0.1  MG, can collimate the plasma plume into a prolate cavity bounded by a shock envelope with a standing conical shock at its tip, which recollimates the flow into a supermagnetosonic jet beam. This mechanism is equivalent to astrophysical models of hydrodynamic inertial collimation, where an isotropic wind is focused into a jet by a confining circumstellar toruslike envelope. The results suggest an alternative mechanism for a large-scale magnetic field to produce jets from wide-angle winds.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.025002DOI Listing

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