Demonstration of secondary currents in the pressure-driven flow of a concentrated suspension through a square conduit.

Phys Rev Lett

Department of Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S3E5.

Published: January 2013

The existence of secondary flows in the pressure-driven flow of a concentrated suspension of noncolloidal particles through a conduit of square cross section under creeping flow conditions is confirmed experimentally. This Letter lends support to the idea that secondary currents, rather than shear-induced migration, may actually be the dominant mechanism that determines particle distribution in noncolloidal suspension flows through nonaxisymmetric geometries. This work also establishes that coextrusion of two concentrated suspensions through nonaxisymmetric geometries with a stable suspension-suspension interface is not possible, except in special situations.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.018306DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

secondary currents
8
pressure-driven flow
8
flow concentrated
8
concentrated suspension
8
nonaxisymmetric geometries
8
demonstration secondary
4
currents pressure-driven
4
suspension square
4
square conduit
4
conduit existence
4

Similar Publications

The most common cause of rotator cuff injury is supraspinatus tendon tears (STTs). High-intensity laser therapy (HILT) has recently emerged as an important conservative treatment option. This study was designed as a randomised controlled trial in patients with partial STTs to compare the effects of HILT with those of ultrasound (US) therapy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Unbound bilirubin (UB) was measured on day 5 ± 1 in 1101 ELBW newborns in the Aggressive vs Conservative Phototherapy randomized controlled trial. We accessed this dataset to quantify the UB-mediated risk of severe neurodevelopmental impairment (sNDI) in extremely low birthweight (ELBW) newborns.

Methods: UB levels were standardized within laboratories as z-score percentiles.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Predictors associated with time to default for HIV/AIDS patients under HAART at Debre Tabor Referral Hospital: a Cox regression model.

Sci Rep

January 2025

Department of Statistics, College of Natural and Computational Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.

The human immunodeficiency virus systematically undermines the immune system, which serves as our body's inherent safeguard against diseases. Currently, it is the most serious threat to public health. Ethiopia is among the countries with the highest prevalence of HIV/AIDS.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Comparative effectiveness of antipsychotic treatment strategies for relapse prevention in first-episode schizophrenia in Finland: a population-based cohort study.

Lancet Psychiatry

February 2025

Department of Forensic Psychiatry, University of Eastern Finland, Niuvanniemi Hospital, Kuopio, Finland; Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden; Center for Psychiatry Research, Stockholm City Council, Stockholm, Sweden; Neuroscience Center, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.

Background: The best pharmacological treatment practices for relapse prevention in patients with first-episode schizophrenia are unclear. We aimed to assess different treatment strategies used before and after the first relapse, and their associations with subsequent relapse risk.

Methods: In this population-based cohort study, we enrolled individuals (aged ≤45 years) with first-episode schizophrenia who were hospitalised and subsequently relapsed between 1996 and 2014 from the nationwide Finnish Hospital Discharge Register.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Pericardial complications following cardiac surgery are common and debilitating, significantly impacting patients' survival. We performed this network meta-analysis to identify the most effective and safest preventions and treatments for pericardial complications following cardiac surgery.

Methods: We systematically searched PubMed/MEDLINE, EMBASE and Cochrane CENTRAL from inception to 22 January 2024.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!