We report a case of recurrent hemoptysis due to an occult congenital fistula between the descending aorta and the left pulmonary vein in a 25-year-old female patient. The anomaly was confirmed by contrast-enhanced CT scan and angiography. No abnormality was noted in the bronchia and pulmonary arteries. The patient was successfully managed by simple ligation of the fistula. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of adult-onset hemoptysis caused by an occult congenital fistula between the descending aorta and a pulmonary vein.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1378/chest.11-3229DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

occult congenital
12
congenital fistula
12
fistula descending
12
descending aorta
12
pulmonary vein
12
aorta left
8
left pulmonary
8
fistula
4
pulmonary
4
vein adult
4

Similar Publications

Background: Omphalocele-exstrophy-imperforate anus-spinal defects (OEIS) complex is a rare, life-threatening congenital malformation primarily treated with abdominogenital repair. The optimal indication and timing of neurosurgical interventions for the associated spinal cord lesions remains insufficiently studied. We reviewed spinal dysraphism in OEIS to evaluate the best timing for neurosurgical intervention.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: The rarest form of renal ectopia, the thoracic kidney, has been documented in only about 200 cases worldwide. There are four recognized causes of congenital thoracic renal ectopia: renal ectopia with an intact diaphragm, diaphragmatic eventration, diaphragmatic hernia, and traumatic diaphragmatic rupture. This condition often presents as an incidental finding in asymptomatic patients.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Bean-Syndrome in Maxillofacial District.

Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg

December 2024

Department of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and of Morphological and Functional Images, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.

Bean syndrome (BS) is a rare congenital angiomatosis affecting multiple organ systems. The exact etiology is still not well-known. About 200 cases with heterogeneous clinical presentations have been reported worldwide.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • - An 88-year-old woman with a history of lung disease, atrial fibrillation, and diabetes was initially evaluated for iron deficiency anemia, but further tests revealed pulmonary hypertension and heart enlargement.
  • - CT and echocardiography showed dilated pulmonary arteries and a left-to-right shunt due to patent ductus arteriosus, a rare condition in elderly patients, which she was previously unaware of due to congenital heart disease.
  • - Following heart failure treatment, her symptoms improved significantly, highlighting the need for thorough history-taking and advanced imaging when diagnosing heart issues in older adults.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Bronchial artery embolization (BAE) is currently the first-line treatment for massive hemoptysis. Previous studies have proven its safety and efficacy, with mild, transient, and reversible complications. This case described a patient with congenital multiple bronchopulmonary fistulas who underwent BAE due to massive hemoptysis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!