We introduce a bipartite, diluted and frustrated, network as a sparse restricted Boltzmann machine and we show its thermodynamical equivalence to an associative working memory able to retrieve several patterns in parallel without falling into spurious states typical of classical neural networks. We focus on systems processing in parallel a finite (up to logarithmic growth in the volume) amount of patterns, mirroring the low-level storage of standard Amit-Gutfreund-Sompolinsky theory. Results obtained through statistical mechanics, the signal-to-noise technique, and Monte Carlo simulations are overall in perfect agreement and carry interesting biological insights. Indeed, these associative networks pave new perspectives in the understanding of multitasking features expressed by complex systems, e.g., neural and immune networks.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.268101 | DOI Listing |
Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci
December 2024
Institute for Cross-Disciplinary Physics and Complex Systems (IFISC) UIB-CSIC, Campus Universitat Illes Balears, Palma de Mallorca 07122, Spain.
Quantum optical networks are instrumental in addressing the fundamental questions and enable applications ranging from communication to computation and, more recently, machine learning (ML). In particular, photonic artificial neural networks (ANNs) offer the opportunity to exploit the advantages of both classical and quantum optics. Photonic neuro-inspired computation and ML have been successfully demonstrated in classical settings, while quantum optical networks have triggered breakthrough applications such as teleportation, quantum key distribution and quantum computing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHealth Inf Sci Syst
December 2025
School of Computer Science, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321000 China.
Sleep apnea/hypopnea is a sleep disorder characterized by repeated pauses in breathing which could induce a series of health problems such as cardiovascular disease (CVD) and even sudden death. Polysomnography (PSG) is the most common way to diagnose sleep apnea/hypopnea. Considering that PSG data acquisition is complex and the diagnosis of sleep apnea/hypopnea requires manual scoring, it is very time-consuming and highly professional.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCogn Neurodyn
December 2024
Department of Energy and Technology, SLU, P.O. Box 7032, 75007 Uppsala, Sweden.
Volition is conceived as a set of orchestrated executive functions, which can be characterized by features, such as reason-based and goal-directedness, driven by endogenous signals. The lateral prefrontal cortex (LPFC) has long been considered to be responsible for cognitive control and executive function, and its neurodynamics appears to be central to goal-directed cognition. In order to address both associative processes (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCogn Neurodyn
December 2024
College of Electronic and Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, 450002 China.
Currently, the research in memristor-based associative memory neural networks pays more attention to positive stimuli and lays less attention to negative stimuli. Negative stimuli are superior to positive stimuli in some ways, but lack the associated circuit implementation. In this paper, a memristor-based circuit design of avoidance learning with time delay is designed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComput Biol Med
December 2024
School of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518172, China. Electronic address:
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!