The aim of this study was to identify factors that are associated with patients achieving goal A1c after 6 months in a pharmacist-managed diabetes clinic. This study is a descriptive, retrospective chart review of patients with type 2 diabetes enrolled in a pharmacist-managed diabetes clinic. The primary endpoint was the odds of each identified factor being associated with achievement of goal A1c after 6 months of enrollment. The factors were also evaluated within 2 subgroups: those with a baseline A1c >7% and those with a baseline A1c >9%. Of 112 patients enrolled, 58 were included in the analysis. There was a positive association with reaching goal for patients who had <1 failure to show (FTS) to office visits in 6 months [odds ratio (OR) 8.10, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.47-58.65], had canceled or FTS to <50% of office visits (OR 10.0, 95% CI 1.8-72.79), and brought >75% of blood glucose logs to their office visits (OR 7.36, 95% CI 1.87-30.88). There was a negative association with reaching the goal for patients with documented social worker involvement (OR 0.22, 95% CI 0.04-0.99) and noninsulin or insulin dose increases at >50% of office visits (OR 0.10, 95% CI 0.01-0.55). Overall, this analysis found that patients who had <1 FTS, had canceled or FTS to <50% of office visits, or who brought >75% logs to office visits were more likely to achieve goal A1c, whereas patients with social work assistance or dose increases at >50% of office visits were less likely to reach goal A1c.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MJT.0b013e31826fc47e | DOI Listing |
J Prim Care Community Health
January 2025
Walgreen Co, Deerfield, IL, USA.
Introduction/objectives: Patients living with chronic diseases require more medical attention, including more visits to primary care. However, primary care providers are overburdened, and this specialty is attracting fewer new providers than before. Clinical pharmacists can augment these efforts by improving disease state control.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTher Clin Risk Manag
August 2024
Fakulti Farmasi, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Sci Diabetes Self Manag Care
February 2024
University of Kentucky HealthCare, Lexington, Kentucky.
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of a pharmacist-managed transitions of care (TOC) clinic on outcomes in a posthospitalization population with diabetes.
Methods: A retrospective single center cohort study utilized electronic health records to identify discharged patients followed by the inpatient endocrinology team. The primary outcome was 30-day readmission rates in the target population.
Literature has shown the positive impact of ambulatory care pharmacists on diabetes management, yet additional research on clinical outcomes compared to traditional care models is warranted. The objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of an ambulatory care pharmacist on glycemic control over two years compared to patients who received usual care. This retrospective cohort study matched patients with a baseline hemoglobin A1c (HgbA1c) ≥8% managed by the ambulatory care pharmacist to patients who received usual care.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pharm Pract
October 2024
Division of Ambulatory Care, University of South Florida, Tampa FL, USA.
Telemedicine has been essential during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. In March 2020, pharmacist-led chronic disease state management services at our family care centers and primary care clinics were converted to telemedicine. This study aimed to determine the impact of expanding telemedicine services on appointment adherence, clinical outcomes, and financial reimbursement.
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