Stargardt's disease is an autosomal recessive inherited juvenile macular degeneration and at present no acknowledged science-based therapy is available for these patients. Recently, reports have been published on the effectiveness of electrical stimulation in experimental animal models and in patients with neurodegenerative ocular disease, particularly retinitis pigmentosa. This study included 12 patients with Stargardt's disease who were randomized into one of three groups (n = 4) with 0% (sham), 66% or 150% of the individual electrically stimulated phosphene threshold. Outcome measures of the study were safety and efficacy of transcorneal electrical stimulation (TES) with DTL electrodes in subjective and objective parameters of visual function under therapy. In general TES was well tolerated and no adverse or serious events were noted. Neither Ganzfeld, multifocal ERG, OCT nor visual field testing showed statistically significant changes in any group.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00347-012-2749-y | DOI Listing |
BMC Womens Health
January 2025
Postgraduate Program in Medicine and Human Health, Bahiana School of Medicine and Public Health, Rua Silveira Martins, nº 3386, Cabula, Salvador, BA, 41150-000, Brazil.
Introduction And Hypothesis: Urinary incontinence (UI) is defined as any involuntary loss of urine and can be associated with urgency and/or physical exertion. Electrical stimulation (ES) has recently been identified as a proven therapeutic alternative for UI, with few side effects and low cost. This systematic review, registered on the Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (RD42024528812), investigated whether home-based ES would be as viable as outpatient ES in the treatment of women with UI.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGait Posture
January 2025
Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA; Center for Research and Education on Accessible Technology and Experiences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. Electronic address:
Background: Children with cerebral palsy (CP) have an injury to the central nervous system around the time of birth that affects the development of the brain and spinal cord. This injury leads to changes in gait neuromechanics, including muscle activity and joint kinematics. Transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation (tSCS) is a novel neuromodulation technique that may improve movement and coordination in children with CP when paired with targeted physical therapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neural Eng
January 2025
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, The MetroHealth System, 2500 Metrohealth Dr, Cleveland, OH 44109, USA, Cleveland, Ohio, 44109-1998, UNITED STATES.
Direct current (DC) electrical block of peripheral nerve conduction shows promise for clinical applications to treat spasticity, pain, and cardiac arrhythmias. Most previous work has used invasive nerve cuffs. Here we investigate the potential of non-invasive transcutaneous direct current motor block (tDCB).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnesthesiology
January 2025
Department of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Background: The objective was to investigate if cryoneurolysis were superior to sham in reducing pain intensity in patients with chronic knee osteoarthritis. We hypothesized that cryoneurolysis was an effective and safe therapy to reduce chronic pain in patients with knee osteoarthritis.
Methods: The study was a randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled.
Eur J Transl Myol
January 2025
A&C M-C Foundation for Translational Myology, Padua, Italy; Institute of Biomedical and Neural Engineering, Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland; Department of Digital Transformation, Landspitali University Hospital, Reykjavík.
We invariably hear that Artificial Intelligence (AI), a rapidly evolving technology, does not just creatively assemble known knowledge. We are told that AI learns, processes and creates, starting from fixed points to arrive at innovative solutions. In the case of scientific work, AI can generate data without ever having entered a laboratory, (i.
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