A novel of Fresnel-type lens for use as a solar collector has been designed which utilizes double total internal reflection (D-TIR) to optimize collection efficiency for high numerical aperture lenses (in the region of 0.3 to 0.6 NA). Results show that, depending on the numerical aperture and the size of the receiver, a collection efficiency theoretical improvement on the order of 20% can be expected with this new design compared with that of a conventional Fresnel lens.
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Quantum defects in diamonds have been studied as a promising resource for quantum science. The subtractive fabrication process for improving photon collection efficiency often require excessive milling time that can adversely affect the fabrication accuracy. We designed and fabricated a Fresnel-type solid immersion lens using the focused ion beam.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMost work in the field of freeform lens design has been focused on finding design algorithms for continuous freeform lens surfaces which transform an arbitrary ingoing light distribution into an arbitrary outgoing distribution. The shape of the resulting continuous lens surfaces depends fully on the source and target light distribution for which the lenses are tailored. In some cases this results in large, voluminous optical components which depending on the application are not practical.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA simple Fresnel-type self-interference incoherent digital holographic recording system is proposed. The main part of the system consists of the two linear polarizers and geometric phase lens. The geometric phase lens is employed as a polarization selective common-path interferometer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn this work, a design method of a freeform-Fresnel composite surface lens is proposed, which can be applied on LED lighting optics to realize uniform and collimated light output in a single lens element. The lower lens surface is of freeform type, which transforms the light distribution from the LED sources to a uniform one, and the upper lens surface is of the Fresnel type, which further transforms the lights to a collimated beam. Through the optimization of lens parameters, the obtained lens has the advantages of compact volume, wide acceptance angle, high light extraction efficiency, and high design accuracy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInvest Ophthalmol Vis Sci
February 2014
School of Psychology, The University of Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia.
Purpose: Eye growth compensates in opposite directions to single vision (SV) negative and positive lenses. We evaluated the response of the guinea pig eye to Fresnel-type lenses incorporating two different powers.
Methods: A total of 114 guinea pigs (10 groups with 9-14 in each) wore a lens over one eye and interocular differences in refractive error and ocular dimensions were measured in each of three experiments.
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