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Caustic recovery from caustic-containing polyethylene terephthalate (PET) washing wastewater generated during the recycling of plastic bottles.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India.
To prevent water scarcity, wastewater must be discharged to the surface or groundwater after being treated. Another method is to reuse wastewater in some areas after treatment and evaluate it as much as possible. In this study, it is aimed to recover and reuse the caustic (sodium hydroxide, NaOH) used in the recycling of plastic bottles from polyethylene terephthalate (PET) washing wastewater.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComparing clinical only and combined clinical laboratory models for ECPR outcomes in refractory cardiac arrest.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, 50006, Taiwan.
Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR) improves survival for prolonged cardiac arrest (CA) but carries significant risks and costs due to ECMO. Previous predictive models have been complex, incorporating both clinical data and parameters obtained after CPR or ECMO initiation. This study aims to compare a simpler clinical-only model with a model that includes both clinical and pre-ECMO laboratory parameters, to refine patient selection and improve ECPR outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLong-term Mental Health Morbidity in Adult Survivors of COVID-19 Critical Illness - A Population-based Cohort Study.
Chest
January 2025
Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada; Division of Critical Care, Department of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada; Institut du Savoir Montfort, Hôpital Montfort, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Background: Survivorship after coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) critical illness may be associated with important long-term sequelae, but little is known regarding mental health outcomes.
Research Question: What is the association between COVID-19 critical illness and new post-discharge mental health diagnoses.
Study Design: AND METHODS: We conducted a population-based cohort study in Ontario, Canada (January 1, 2020-March 31, 2022).
Imprint of incomplete combustion processes on the water column of the anthropogenic-pressured Baltic Sea.
Sci Total Environ
January 2025
Leibniz Institute for Baltic Sea Research Warnemünde (IOW), Rostock, Germany.
This study evaluates the distribution and sources of thermogenic organic matter in the Baltic Sea water column, focusing on polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH), dissolved black carbon (DBC), and the imprint of thermogenic organic matter on the dissolved organic matter (DOM) pool. The spatial patterns and complex interactions between land-based and atmospheric sources were assessed from Kiel Bay to Pomeranian Bight within the water column with the combined targeted and untargeted approaches. The findings emphasize the significant influence of terrestrial inputs from the Oder River and autochthonous production composing DOM.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLarge language models vs human for classifying clinical documents.
Int J Med Inform
January 2025
College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, Townsville, 4811, QLD, Australia. Electronic address:
Background: Accurate classification of medical records is crucial for clinical documentation, particularly when using the 10th revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10) coding system. The use of machine learning algorithms and Systematized Nomenclature of Medicine (SNOMED) mapping has shown promise in performing these classifications. However, challenges remain, particularly in reducing false negatives, where certain diagnoses are not correctly identified by either approach.
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