Objective: We designed this study, to evaluate the interaction (relation) between vitamin B12 and folic acid levels and length of hospital stay in elderly inpatients.
Methods: In this cross-sectional study, the Mini Nutritional Assessment-Short Form (MNA-SF) test was used to evaluate nutritional status of 615 (239 men, 376 female; mean age 72.89 ± 8.93 y) inpatients of a university hospital. Length of stay and blood samples in elderly inpatients were evaluated.
Results: Only 33.8% of the patients were classified as having an adequate nutritional status; 44.3% had a risk of malnutrition, and 21.8% were classified as malnourished. Low MNA-SF score was related to length of stay, but vitamin B12 and folic acid were not related to risk of malnutrition and length of stay.
Conclusion: MNA-SF score is associated with length of stay; however, vitamin B12 level, per se, is not associated with length of hospital stay in elderly inpatients.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nut.2012.10.003 | DOI Listing |
Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep
March 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Boston Children's Hospital, 300 Longwood Ave, Fegan 4, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Purpose: Nutritional deficiencies in developed countries are a rare but potentially intervenable cause of optic neuropathy in pediatric populations. To date, much of the literature on nutritional optic neuropathy has focused on children with developmental delay, however, a growing body of evidence supports other underreported risk factors.
Observations: We describe three pediatric patients with normal neurodevelopment, who presented with decreased vision and were subsequently found to have optic neuropathy attributed to vitamin deficiencies, predominantly vitamin B12.
Background: Diabetic mononeuropathies, which are focal neuropathies, are less common than peripheral neuropathy in diabetes. They are frequently underreported or misdiagnosed due to mild or unnoticed cases. Early detection and treatment are crucial to prevent worsening nerve damage and complications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Metab Bariatr Surg
December 2024
Integrated Responsibility Center for Obesity (CRI-O), São João Local Health Unit (ULS), Porto, Portugal.
Purpose: Metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) is an effective treatment for patients with body mass index (BMI) above 50.0 kg/m but nutritional deficiencies (ND) may arise. This study aimed to assess if patients with BMI above 50.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Orthop Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Introduction: Thoracotomy through a median sternotomy is considered a risk factor for brachial plexus paralysis. We report a new case of poor prognosis despite lower radiculopathy.
Case Report: A 53-year-old female (height 152 cm and weight 41 kg) complained of motor impairment in her left fingers, numbness in her left forearm, and paresthesia after left thoracotomy.
J Child Neurol
January 2025
Department of Pediatric Neurology, Konya City Hospital, Konya, Turkey.
Objective: We aimed to evaluate the relationship between attack frequency and severity and serum levels of micronutrient in pediatric migraine patients.
Methods: Children at 2 hospitals from February to December 2022 diagnosed with migraine were reviewed.
Results: A total of 171 patients with a mean age of 14.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!