Primary intraosseous squamous cell carcinoma (PIOSCC) is a rare carcinoma, which arises within the jaws without connection to the oral mucosa and presumably develops from a remnant of odontogenic epithelium. We present a case of solid type PIOSCC in a 52-year-old male patient complaining of dull pain on his left lower molar. In this case, early stage PIOSCC mimicking a periapical lesion might lead to a one-year delay in treatment due to the misdiagnosis of osteomyelitis after extraction of the third molar. The clinical, radiological, and histologic features are described. In this case, there was initial radiographic evidence for PIOSCC mimicking a periapical lesion. Incautious radiographic interpretation and treatment procedures had delayed the correct diagnosis and resulted in extensive bony destruction during the patient's disease progression.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.5624/isd.2012.42.4.265 | DOI Listing |
J Endod
November 2024
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Pathology, School of Dentistry, Universidade de Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil.
Introduction: Leukemia and lymphoma mimicking periapical conditions can lead to significant diagnostic pitfalls. Guidance for endodontists in managing such cases is barely explored. This systematic review aimed to summarize the clinicopathologic, imaging, and management aspects of leukemia/lymphoma that mimicked periapical conditions and resulted in endodontic treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Case Rep
September 2024
Division of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Center for Dental Education and Research, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.
The follow-up of teeth that have undergone regenerative endodontic procedures through radiographic imaging is crucial for evaluating their success and determining their future prognosis. The periapical radiographs stand out as the primary tool for this task and are also recommended by the existing guidelines. However, two-dimensional (2D) imaging may not reveal the findings accurately, mimicking the root formation success which may not be true otherwise when assessed using cone beam CT (CBCT) imaging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol
January 2025
Department of Endodontics, College of Dentistry and Dental Clinics, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA. Electronic address:
Hematolymphoid neoplasms originating in the periapical region of a tooth are rare occurrences. Their signs, symptoms, and radiographic findings can also mimic lesions of endodontic origin. History-taking and clinical examination provide clues to determine the possibility of a non-endodontic lesion, although the definitive diagnosis can only be rendered based on histologic examination.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Endod
November 2024
Department of Endodontics, University of the Pacific, Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry, San Francisco, California.
Introduction: A diagnosis of oral squamous cell carcinoma in adolescent patients is extremely rare. When an oral squamous cell carcinoma lesion arises near the teeth and/or periodontium, it can be easily misdiagnosed as an inflammatory condition of endodontic or periodontal origin.
Methods: This is a case report of an otherwise healthy 14-year-old patient who was referred for endodontic evaluation and treatment of a soft-tissue swelling in the anterior maxilla.
J Oral Implantol
August 2024
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
We present a case of an infection on a zygomaticus implant presenting on the skin, mimicking a cutaneous carcinoma, and presenting to a head and neck tumor board. The clinical findings were an intermittently discharging lesion over the zygomatic bone, which resolved upon removing the offending zygomaticus implant. It is essential to be aware that infections on a zygomaticus implant can occur well away from the normal tooth-bearing areas, and having a dentist with knowledge of these implants on a tumor board can prevent misdiagnosis and treatment.
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