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Spatiotemporal profiles and underlying mechanisms of the antibiotic resistome in two water-diversion lakes.

Environ Res

December 2024

State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control, College of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • Human activities have changed lake ecosystems, affecting how antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) behave in these environments, especially in water-diversion lakes like Nansi and Dongping.
  • A study identified 653 ARG subtypes in these lakes, indicating seasonal changes, the influence of human modifications, and the presence of harmful bacteria linked to multidrug resistance.
  • Key findings highlight that seasonal factors such as pH and temperature significantly impact bacterial communities and ARG profiles, emphasizing the need for better understanding and management of these water systems.
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Carbapenem-resistant significant members of Acinetobacter calcoaceticus-Acinetobacter baumannii (CR-SM-ACB) complex have emerged as an important cause of sepsis, especially in ICUs. This study demonstrates the application of loop-mediated-isothermal-amplification (LAMP) assay for detection of CR-SM-ACB-complex from patients with sepsis. Whole-blood and culture-broths(CB) collected from patients with culture-positive sepsis were subjected to LAMP and compared with PCR, and RealAmp.

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To evaluate the frequency of Acinetobacter spp., belonging to both Acinetobacter calcoaceticus-baumannii (ACB) and non-ACB complex, and their antibiotic resistance profiles in veterinary medicine, a three-year (2020-2022) retrospective study was carried out on sick companion animals. Epidemiological data from different clinical canine, feline, and equine samples, were acquired.

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A bioinformatic approach to identify confirmed and probable CRISPR-Cas systems in the - complex genomes.

Front Microbiol

April 2024

Posgrado en Ciencias Biológicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico, Mexico.

Introduction: The complex, or Acb complex, consists of six species: , and . is the most clinically significant of these species and is frequently related to healthcare-associated infections (HCAIs). Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat (CRISPR) arrays and associated genes () constitute bacterial adaptive immune systems and function as variable genetic elements.

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