AI Article Synopsis

  • Study highlights the importance of using effective antibacterial agents for successful endodontic treatments by comparing silver diamine fluoride (SDF) and chlorhexidine gluconate (CHX) against bacterial infection in root canals.
  • A total of 44 teeth were prepared and inoculated with Enterococcus faecalis to test the efficacy of the two agents in reducing bacterial colonies.
  • Results indicated that both SDF and CHX were significantly more effective in sterilizing root canals compared to control groups, suggesting SDF as a viable option for irrigation in endodontics.

Article Abstract

Context: Antisepsis achieved through appropriate use of irrigants is essential for endodontic success. Identification of newer anti-bacterial agents gives alternatives to clean the canal as eradication of the infection prior to obturation does affect prognosis.

Objective: Comparison of the anti-bacterial action of 3.8% silver diamine fluoride and 2% chlorhexidine gluconate against Enterococcus faecalis in root canals.

Materials And Methods: Forty-four single-rooted teeth were decoronated, and the root section was enlarged with peeso-reamer (No: 3) to standardize length and diameter. The samples were then autoclaved and divided into two study groups and two control groups. Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212 was inoculated into all test samples for 72 hours. The samples were enlarged with peeso-reamer (No: 5) after placement of respective medicament for 24 hours. Shavings were collected and inoculated on Brain Heart Infusion agar for 24 hrs to measure the colony forming units.

Results: Both 3.8% silver diamine fluoride and 2% chlorhexidine showed a superior capacity to sterilize the root canals than control groups.

Conclusion: The use of silver diamine fluoride as an endodontic irrigant is feasible as it can effectively remove the microbes present in the canal and circumpulpal dentin.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3532785PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0976-237X.103615DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

silver diamine
16
diamine fluoride
16
fluoride endodontic
8
38% silver
8
fluoride chlorhexidine
8
enterococcus faecalis
8
enlarged peeso-reamer
8
anti-microbial efficiency
4
silver
4
efficiency silver
4

Similar Publications

To investigate the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of young children in a randomized clinical trial (RCT) of silver diammine fluoride (SDF) and five percent sodium fluoride varnish (NaFV) to manage early childhood caries (ECC). Children younger than 72 months of age with active dentinal caries lesions (ICDAS 5 or 6) in primary teeth received two applications of 38 percent SDF and five percent NaFV as part of an RCT testing three different frequency regimes (one, four, and six months apart). The Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (ECOHIS) questionnaire was completed at three study visits.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Perceptions of dental professionals on the use of silver diamine fluoride with or without light-curing.

BMC Oral Health

December 2024

Department of Community Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, 34 Henri-Dunant rd., Wangmai, Pathumwan, Bangkok, 10330, Bangkok, Thailand.

Background: According to anecdotal reports, SDF's ability to arrest caries can be enhanced by light-curing in a clinical setting. The purpose of the present study was to explore the dental professionals' perceptions of using SDF and to understand the barriers and enabling factors to using SDF with and without light-curing.

Methods: A qualitative study was conducted with dental professionals who had experience with using SDF with and without light-curing.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Early childhood caries (ECC), one of the most common health problems among children aged six years and below, is considered present when one or more surfaces of a tooth are decayed, missing, or filled. Not only does ECC cause pain for a long time, but it also has short- and long-term health consequences in children. In order to treat ECC, holistic management that includes preventive, restorative, and prosthetic intervention is necessary.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

: The World Health Organisation (WHO) included silver diamine fluoride (SDF) in the WHO Model List of Essential Medicines for the management of early childhood caries. SDF is typically available as a 38% aqueous solution, which is watery to apply. A 38% SDF gel has recently been developed, but its caries-arrest effectiveness remains unsubstantiated.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The flexibility of 2,2'-bipyridyl-based diamine and coordination domain denticity allowed for the creation of four different structures stabilized by silver-silver pairs.
  • Reactions with 2,6-diformylpyridine produced silver(I)-stabilized molecular tweezer, trefoil knot, and Solomon link.
  • The 1,8-naphthyridine-based dialdehyde led to the formation of [2]catenanes and trefoil knot, with notable close distances between silver ions and two assemblies exhibiting interesting luminescent properties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!