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Enhancing semantic segmentation for autonomous vehicle scene understanding in indian context using modified CANet model.
MethodsX
June 2025
Department of Computer Engineering, Pimpri Chinchwad College of Engineering, Nigdi, Pune 411044, India.
Recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) have increased interest in intelligent transportation systems, particularly autonomous vehicles. Safe navigation in traffic-heavy environments requires accurate road scene segmentation, yet traditional computer vision methods struggle with complex scenarios. This study emphasizes the role of deep learning in improving semantic segmentation using datasets like the Indian Driving Dataset (IDD), which presents unique challenges in chaotic road conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTransforming healthcare: Saudi Arabia's vision 2030 healthcare model.
J Pharm Policy Pract
January 2025
School of Medical and Life Sciences, Sunway University, Sunway City, Malaysia.
Vision 2030 represents Saudi Arabia's strategic socio-economic plan aimed at promoting economic diversification and enhancing living standards. Launched in April 2016, this vision describes an innovative healthcare plan to improve services and outcomes. The merits and drawbacks of public hospitals' 'Model of Care' are examined in this study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe effect of blood flow restriction training on core muscle strength and pain in male collegiate athletes with chronic non-specific low back pain.
Front Public Health
January 2025
Institute of Physical Education, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, China.
Objective: The objective of this study is to compare the effectiveness of low-load blood flow restriction training (LL-BFRT) to heavy-load resistance training (HL-RT) in male collegiate athletes with chronic non-specific low back pain (CNLBP).
Methods: Twenty-six participants were randomly assigned to LL-BFRT ( = 13) or HL-RT ( = 13). All participants supervised exercises (deep-squat, lateral pull-down, bench-press and machine seated crunch) cycled 4 times per week for 4 weeks (16 sessions).
Association between smoking status and health-related quality of life: a study on differences among age groups.
Front Public Health
January 2025
HEOA Group, School of Public Health, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Purpose: This study explored the effect of four different smoking statuses (non-smokers, moderate smokers, heavy smokers, and former smokers) on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among residents aged 15 years and older in Sichuan Province, China with consideration of potential differences among age groups (young, middle-aged, and older adults).
Methods: The EQ-5D-5L utility index and EQ-VAS score were used to measure HRQOL. Self-reporting and salivary cotinine test were used to determine the smoking status of respondents, and the Tobit regression model was used to explore the relationship between smoking status and HRQOL.
Surgical portfolios: A systematic scoping review.
Surg Pract Sci
September 2022
SingHealth Duke-NUS Breast Centre, Singapore General Hospital, Outram Road 169608 Singapore.
Introduction: The need for longitudinal and comprehensive evidenced development of surgical knowledge, skills and attitudes, and the attainment of appropriate competencies have spotlighted portfolio use. Yet variations in structure, content and roles as well as its resource-heavy reputation have limited its impact. The purpose of this study is to map prevailing data on the use of portfolios in postgraduate surgical education to address a lack of e-portfolio use and guide its design and structuring in surgery.
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