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Clinical characteristics and predictive factors of thrombotic complications in children with acute mastoiditis: a single center retrospective study.
Eur J Pediatr
January 2025
Pediatric Unit, Meyer Children's Hospital IRCCS, Via Gaetano Pieraccini 24, 50139, Florence, Italy.
Among acute mastoiditis (AM) complications, cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST) is particularly severe, leading to increased intracranial pressure and potential neurological sequelae. Predicting the development of such complications is challenging. The aims of the present study were to evaluate the incidence, clinical characteristics, and risk factors for the development of CVST in AM.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDevelopment and validation of a score for clinical deterioration in patients with cerebral venous thrombosis.
Neurosurg Rev
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Friendship hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 95 Yong 'an Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, China.
Patients with cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) may experience poor response to anticoagulant therapy and delayed surgical treatment may lead to clinical deterioration. However, the factors contributing to clinical deterioration remain poorly understood. Patients with CVT from three centers between January 2017 and October 2023 were included and grouped as the development cohort and validation cohort.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDyke-Davidoff-Masson syndrome: A rare case of hemiatrophy with chronic seizure disorder.
Radiol Case Rep
March 2025
Department of Radiology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education & Research, Sawangi, Meghe, Wardha, India.
Dyke-Davidoff-Masson syndrome (DDMS) is a rare neurological disorder characterized by cerebral hemiatrophy, leading to seizures, hemiparesis, and cognitive deficits. We report the case of a 20-year-old female with a history of chronic seizure disorder and left-sided hemiparesis. The patient experienced her first seizure at 6 months of age, followed by recurrent generalized tonic seizures throughout childhood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFactors Associated With Prolonged Venous Transit in Large Vessel Occlusion Acute Ischemic Strokes.
J Neuroimaging
January 2025
Department of Radiology, Division of Neuroradiology, Johns Hopkins Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Background And Purpose: Prolonged venous transit (PVT), derived from computed tomography perfusion (CTP) time-to-maximum (T) maps, reflects compromised venous outflow (VO) in acute ischemic stroke due to large vessel occlusion (AIS-LVO). Poor VO is associated with worse clinical outcomes, but pre-treatment markers predictive of PVT are not well described.
Methods: We conducted a retrospective analysis of 189 patients with anterior circulation AIS-LVO who underwent baseline CT evaluation, including non-contrast CT, CT angiography, and CTP.
Clinical course and neurological outcomes of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis: A single center retrospective observational study.
PLoS One
January 2025
Division of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Background: Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST) is a rare type of thrombosis that affects the cerebral venous system. The data on neurological outcomes are limited.
Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the neurological outcomes of CVST, contributing factors, clinical presentation, treatment and mortality.
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