A statistical analysis of a data set composed of over 1600 scission events of DNA produced by the 2:1 1,10-phenanthroline-copper complex (OP-Cu) has demonstrated that the nucleotide 5' to the site of phosphodiester bond scission is a primary influence in the kinetics of cleavage at any sequence position. The scission was less affected by the 3' neighbor. For each of the sixteen possible dinucleotides, a kinetic parameter can be computed reflecting scission at the 3' nucleotide. When used to predict the scission pattern of a DNA sequence not part of the present data set, correlation coefficients of about 0.6 between predicted and observed patterns were obtained.
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January 2025
Key Laboratory of Humid Subtropical Eco-Geographical Process of Ministry of Education, School of Geographical Sciences, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, 350117, China.
Deforestation-induced forest loss largely affects both the carbon budget and ecosystem services. Subsequent forest regrowth plays a crucial role in ecosystem restoration and carbon replenishment. However, there is an absence of comprehensive datasets explicitly delineating the forest regrowth following deforestation.
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January 2025
Department of Crop Science, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 34134, Republic of Korea.
Goosegrass, belonging to the genus Eleusine within the Chloridoideae subfamily, is often one of the problematic weeds with strong invasiveness, competing with crops for essential survival resources. Although a chromosome-level genome assembly of E. indica from China was published last year, the present research focuses on a population of E.
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January 2025
Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Urban Pollutant Conversion, Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China.
Terrestrial geothermal springs, reminiscent of early Earth conditions, host diverse and abundant populations of Archaea. In this study, we reconstructed 2,949 metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs) from 152 metagenomes collected over six years from 48 geothermal springs in Tengchong, China. Among these MAGs, 1,431 (49%) were classified as high-quality, while 1,518 (51%) were considered as medium-quality.
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January 2025
Key Laboratory of Breeding Biotechnology and Sustainable Aquaculture (CAS), Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Aquaculture Disease Control, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, The Innovation Academy of Seed Design, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430072, China.
The large-scale loach (Paramisgurnus dabryanus; Cypriniformes: Cobitidae) is primarily distributed in East Asia. It is an important economic fish species characterized by fast growth, temperature-dependent sex determination and the ability to breathe air. Currently, molecular mechanism studies related to some aspects such as sex determination, toxicology, feed nutrition, growth and genetic evolution have been conducted.
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January 2025
Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative (OPHI), Oxford Department of International Development, Oxford University, Oxford, OX1 3TB, United Kingdom.
This paper describes the database The global Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI): Harmonised level estimates and their changes over time. The global MPI is an international poverty measure based on ten deprivation indicators in three dimensions: health, education, and living standards. The database contains estimates for the MPI itself (the adjusted headcount ratio); related partial indices such as headcount ratio, intensity, indicator-specific indices, and several auxiliary statistics; and changes over time for most quantities.
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