The Rasch-built Pompe-specific activity (R-PAct) scale.

Neuromuscul Disord

Department of Neurology, Center for Lysosomal and Metabolic Diseases, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Published: March 2013

We constructed a patient-based interval scale using Rasch analysis, specifically suited to quantify the effects of Pompe disease on patient's ability to carry out daily life activities and their social participation: Rasch-built Pompe-specific Activity scale. Between July 2005 and April 2011, 186 patients aged 16 or older, participated to develop this scale. External construct validity was determined through correlations with the MRC sumscore and Rotterdam Handicap Scale. Furthermore, test-retest reliability was determined in a subgroup of 44 patients. Finally, individual person-level responsiveness was used to determine the proportion of patients demonstrating significant improvement or deterioration during their natural disease course, or during treatment with enzyme replacement therapy. Of the original 49 items, 31 were removed after investigation of model fit, internal reliability, threshold examination, item bias, and local dependency. The remaining 18 items were ordered on a linearly weighted scale and demonstrated good discriminative ability (Person Separation Index 0.96), external construct validity (intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) for MRC sumscore 0.82, and for the Rotterdam handicap scale 0.86), reliability of person's location (ability comparison: ICC 0.95), and responsiveness. We therefore conclude that the R-PAct scale enables us to accurately detect limitations in activities and social participation throughout the entire disease spectrum in patients with Pompe disease.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nmd.2012.10.024DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

rasch-built pompe-specific
8
pompe-specific activity
8
scale
8
r-pact scale
8
pompe disease
8
activities social
8
social participation
8
external construct
8
construct validity
8
mrc sumscore
8

Similar Publications

Article Synopsis
  • - The PROPEL trial studied the effects of cipaglucosidase alfa plus miglustat (cipa+mig) versus alglucosidase alfa plus placebo (alg+pbo) on adults with late-onset Pompe disease (LOPD) over 52 weeks, finding improvements in motor and respiratory function for those switching to cipa+mig.
  • - Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) evaluated included various measures of physical function, fatigue, and overall quality of life, with statistical analyses comparing responses between the two treatment groups.
  • - Results showed that cipa+mig significantly improved patient-reported impressions of change in ability to move around and generally outperformed alg+pbo in most PRO measures, indicating enhanced
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Improving outcome measures in late onset Pompe disease: Modified Rasch-Built Pompe-Specific Activity scale.

Eur J Neurol

December 2024

Department of Neurology, Center for Lysosomal and Metabolic Diseases, Erasmus Medical Center, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.

Article Synopsis
  • - The R-PAct scale is designed to measure how Pompe disease affects daily life, and this study aimed to validate it for use in different languages and countries.
  • - Researchers created German, French, Italian, and Spanish versions of the scale and collected data from Pompe patients in several countries, combining it with existing data for analysis.
  • - Results showed that the modified R-PAct scale is valid and effectively measures two key areas of patient activity, with a minor adjustment made to improve its reliability across diverse populations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The construct validity and interpretation of the Patient-Reported Outcome Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Physical Function short form 20a (PF20a) questionnaire were evaluated for patients with late-onset Pompe disease (LOPD), a rare, autosomal recessive, progressive neuromuscular disorder treatable by enzyme replacement therapy (ERT).

Methods: In the phase 3 PROPEL study, adults with LOPD underwent testing of physical functioning and had PRO measurements at baseline and at weeks 12, 26, 38, and 52 while receiving experimental or standard-of-care ERT. All patients were pooled for analyses, without comparisons between treatment groups.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The Phase 3 COMET trial (NCT02782741) comparing avalglucosidase alfa and alglucosidase alfa included health-related quality of life (HRQoL) assessments in treatment-naïve patients with late-onset Pompe disease (LOPD). Here, we further characterize results from disease-specific and general patient-reported outcome (PRO) measures.

Methods: Adults who participated in the COMET trial receiving avalglucosidase alfa or alglucosidase alfa (both 20 mg/kg biweekly) during the 49-week double-blind treatment period were included in the analysis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Pompe disease is a rare, progressive, and metabolic myopathy. Reduced pulmonary function is one of the main problems seen in adult patients with late-onset Pompe disease (LOPD). We aimed to explore the association between changes over time in pulmonary function and in patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs), in these patients treated with enzyme replacement therapy (ERT).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!