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Schmallenberg virus in sheep in the north of the UK.
Vet Rec
January 2025
ABEurope, East Mains Farm, Ormiston, East Lothian, EH35 5NG.
Surveillance of Schmallenberg virus in cattle populations in Northeastern Brazil.
Trop Anim Health Prod
December 2024
Federal Rural University of Pernambuco (UFRPE), R. Dom Manuel de Medeiros, s/n - Dois Irmãos, Recife, Pernambuco, 52171-900, Brazil.
The objective of this study was to conduct a serological investigation of Schmallenberg virus (SBV) infection in cattle raised in the State of Alagoas. A total of 460 serum samples from the Agricultural Defense Agency of Alagoas (ADEAL) serum bank were analyzed. These samples were collected from unvaccinated cattle on 100 properties across 99 municipalities in Alagoas, representing the three mesoregions: Agreste, Leste, and Sertão.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSchmallenberg Virus, from the Necropsy Room to the Laboratory.
Methods Mol Biol
December 2024
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Morphology and Pathology, FARAH Research Center, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
In a world facing significant climate changes, arboviruses are expanding into new regions. In recent decades, Western Europe has experienced multiple outbreaks of epizootic arboviruses in ruminants, including the Schmallenberg virus. This virus emerged in 2011 and spread rapidly across the continent, causing severe malformations in the central nervous systems of ruminant fetuses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA Review on Reliable and Standardized Animal Models to Study the Pathogenesis of Schmallenberg Virus in Ruminant Natural Host Species.
Methods Mol Biol
December 2024
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Research Unit of Epidemiology and Risk analysis applied to Veterinary sciences (UREAR-ULiège), Fundamental and Applied Research for Animal and Health (FARAH) Center, University of Liege, Liege, Belgium.
In the late summer of 2011, the Netherlands reported a cluster of reduced milk yield, fever, and diarrhea in dairy cattle. In March 2012, congenital malformations appeared, and Schmallenberg virus (SBV) was identified, becoming one of the few orthobunyaviruses distributed in Europe. Initially, little was known about the pathogenesis and epidemiology of these viruses in the European context, so assumptions were largely extrapolated from related viruses and other regions worldwide.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPreliminary evidence that Bunyamwera virus causes severe disease characterized by systemic vascular and multiorgan necrosis in an immunocompromised mouse model.
J Gen Virol
November 2024
Department of Pathobiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA.
Bunyamwera virus (BUNV) is the prototypical member of the Bunyamwera serogroup within the genus. BUNV is transmitted by mosquito vectors of the genera , and and has historically circulated in East Africa, though the transmission has been observed in Argentina. BUNV has been identified as an agent of human and animal disease and has also been misdiagnosed as other agents.
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