Background And Aims: We aimed to compare clinical outcomes and safety of radiofrequency ablation (RFA) in single hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients aged > 75 years (elderly group) versus patients aged < 75 years (control group).
Patients And Methods: There were 130 patients in the elderly group and 238 in the control group. Clinical outcomes including overall survival (OS), recurrence free survival (RFS) and local tumor progression (LTP), and safety were analysed for these two groups after initial RFA.
Results: The mean (+/- standard deviation [SD]) tumor diameter in the elderly and the control groups was 2.13 +/- 0.86 cm and 1.92 +/- 0.63 cm, respectively; the mean (+/- SD) observation period was 2.5 +/- 1.8 years and 3.2 +/- 2.0 years, respectively. The 1 and 3 year OS rates were 90.0 and 64.1%, respectively, in the elderly group and 97.6 and 83.7%, respectively, in the control group (P=0.001); the corresponding RFS rates were 66.9 and 21.3%, respectively, in the elderly group and 80.5 and 40.0%, respectively, in the control group (P=0.001). The 1 and 3 year LTP rates were 15.0 and 43.0%, respectively, in the elderly group and 8.3 and 26.3%, respectively, in the control group (P=0.002). In terms of duration of hospitalization (P=0.807) and serious adverse events related RFA (P=0.670), there was no significant difference between these two groups.
Conclusion: The clinical outcomes in the elderly group were poorer than those in the control group, although RFA in the elderly patients was a safe procedure.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Preserved but Un-Sustained Responses to Bids for Dyadic Engagement in School-Age Children with Autism.
J Autism Dev Disord
January 2025
Center for Child Health, Behavior and Development, Seattle Children's Research Institute, 1920 Terry Ave CURE-3, Seattle, WA, 98101, USA.
Purpose: Dynamic eye-tracking paradigms are an engaging and increasingly used method to study social attention in autism. While prior research has focused primarily on younger populations, there is a need for developmentally appropriate tasks for older children.
Methods: This study introduces a novel eye-tracking task designed to assess school-aged children's attention to speakers involved in conversation.
BIS Guided Titration of Sevoflurane in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Elective Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Paediatr Anaesth
January 2025
Department of Anesthesiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Background: In pediatric patients, the use of processed EEG monitoring may reduce the amount of anesthesia administered while maintaining adequate depth of anesthesia.
Aims: The primary aim of this study was to evaluate whether use of a BIS monitor to guide sevoflurane administration might reduce the average end tidal sevoflurane concentration used in children 4-18 years of age.
Methods: Participants in three age groups (4-8, 9-12, and 13-18 years) were randomized to either the BIS guided group or the control group.
Serosurvey For Measles, Mumps and Rubella in Children and Adolescents with Chronic Kidney Disease.
Indian Pediatr
January 2025
Department of Microbiology, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi, India.
Objective: Children with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) are at increased risk for vaccine-preventable diseases. The primary objective of the study was to estimate IgG antibody titers against measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) in children with CKD and healthy controls who were previously immunized with measles/ MMR vaccine.
Methods: This case control study was conducted between January 2019 and January 2020.
Re-evaluating Presumptive Treatment with Doxycycline/ Azithromycin in Children With Acute Febrile Illness in a Scrub Typhus Endemic Region: A Cross-Sectional Study.
Indian Pediatr
January 2025
ICMR Regional Medical Research Centre, Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh, India. Correspondence to: Dr Manoj Murhekar, Director-in-Charge, ICMR-Regional Medical Research Centre, Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh, India 273013.
Objective: To estimate the proportion of children with acute febrile illness (AFI) attending the peripheral health facilities in Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh, India, due to Orientia tsutsugamushi (Ots) and re-evaluate the strategy of presumptive administration of doxycycline/azithromycin (PDA) to patients with AFI.
Methods: Children aged 2-18 years with AFI attending 16 peripheral health facilities in Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh, were enrolled in September 2023. Blood samples were tested for O.
Ketorolac vs Morphine for Severe Vaso-Occlusive Crisis in Sickle Cell Disease: An Open-Label Randomized Controlled Trial (KISS Study).
Indian Pediatr
January 2025
Department of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India. Correspondence to: Dr Anil Kumar Goel, Department of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India.
Objectives: To compare the efficacy and safety of intravenous (IV) ketorolac and IV morphine in the management of severe vaso-occlusive crisis (VOC) in children with sickle cell disease (SCD).
Method: An open-label, randomized controlled trial was conducted from January 2021 to July 2022 wherein children with SCD aged 3 to 15 years, presenting with severe VOC (score > 6 on the Wong-Baker Faces Pain scale) were included. Block randomization with minimization was done and participants received either IV ketorolac (intervention) or IV morphine infusion (standard).
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!