Purpose: To survey caregivers with regard to the pain they perceived their children were having during the removal of the percutaneous Kirschner wires, as well as the need for analgesia.
Methods: 23 male and 18 female patients aged 1 to 15 (mean, 7) years who underwent closed reduction and percutaneous Kirschner wire fixation for elbow fractures and subsequent removal of the wires were included. Before the removal procedure, caregivers of these patients were asked to select one of 4 options for the procedure: no analgesia, paracetamol, sedation, and general anaesthesia. Approximately one month following the procedure, the caregivers were interviewed via telephone to retrospectively score the pain (on a scale of 1 to 10) they perceived their children were having during the removal procedure.
Results: The mean retrospective pain score given by these caregivers was 3.88. Of the 41 caregivers, 30 considered analgesia unnecessary, 10 opted for paracetamol, and only one opted for sedation. None considered general anaesthesia necessary.
Conclusion: For these children with elbow fractures, most caregivers considered analgesia unnecessary during the removal of percutaneous wires.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/230949901202000322 | DOI Listing |
Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Utah, 590 Wakara Way, Salt Lake City, UT, 84108, USA.
Purpose: Controversy remains about the ideal construct for certain olecranon fractures. The purpose of this study was to compare cost-effectiveness with the value driven outcomes tool between fixation strategies of olecranon fractures.
Methods: All surgically treated isolated proximal ulna fractures (CPT code 24,685) at a level 1 trauma center from 2013 to 2023 were retrospectively reviewed.
J Hand Surg Asian Pac Vol
January 2025
Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Surgical Specialties, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan.
Supracondylar humerus fractures are the most common type of elbow fracture in children, with a variety of complications such as cubitus varus deformity. The most important goal of the initial treatment is to avoid complicated deformities. In the present study, we investigated cubitus varus deformity and discussed the ideal initial treatment for supracondylar humerus fractures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLife (Basel)
November 2024
Department of Electronic Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 10608, Taiwan.
After a fracture, patients have reduced willingness to bend and extend their elbow joint due to pain, resulting in muscle atrophy, contracture, and stiffness around the elbow. Moreover, this may lead to progressive atrophy of the muscles around the elbow, resulting in permanent functional loss. Currently, a goniometer is used to measure the range of motion, ROM, to evaluate the recovery of the affected limb.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChildren (Basel)
November 2024
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, George Washington University School of Medicine, Washington, DC 20052, USA.
Background: Fractures often occur due to equestrian activities with injury patterns varying by age. The purpose of this study was to investigate in detail fracture patterns and associated demographics in children due to equine activities.
Materials: The US National Electronic Injury Surveillance System was queried for all injuries with the consumer product code 1239 (horseback riding) from 2000 to 2023.
Children (Basel)
November 2024
Service of Traumatology and Orthopaedics Surgery, Hospital 12 de Octubre, 28041 Madrid, Spain.
Pediatric elbow fractures are quite common, accounting for up to 34% of bone fractures in children. Among these, acute lateral humeral condyle (LHC) fractures represent up to 22%. The accurate diagnosis and early treatment of LHC fractures are crucial due to the potential for abnormal growth and significant long-term impacts on joint motion.
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